起到(dao)防(fang)(fang)污(wu)、防(fang)(fang)磨(mo)損等作用(yong)。缺陷(xian)修復石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花在運輸(shu)、安裝(zhuang)等過程(cheng)中(zhong)，容(rong)(rong)易產生一(yi)些(xie)細(xi)節上(shang)的(de)(de)缺陷(xian)，需通過補膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)來修復。藝術渲染有(you)些(xie)拼(pin)花設計，需要(yao)利用(yong)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)深淺顏色(se)(se)，才能顯出(chu)更好(hao)的(de)(de)藝術效果(guo)。如利用(yong)深色(se)(se)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，可產生分(fen)割效果(guo)，對拼(pin)花的(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾有(you)著(zhu)更好(hao)的(de)(de)提升。施工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)藝石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花的(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)工(gong)(gong)藝，主要(yao)難點在無縫(feng)化處(chu)理(li)上(shang)，和一(yi)般(ban)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)護(hu)理(li)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)區別，也在無縫(feng)化處(chu)理(li)上(shang)。因(yin)此(ci)，解(jie)決了石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花的(de)(de)無縫(feng)化處(chu)理(li)問題(ti)，接(jie)下來的(de)(de)研磨(mo)、拋光，與(yu)一(yi)般(ban)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)護(hu)理(li)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)相同。膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)選擇(ze)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花補膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，要(yao)用(yong)到(dao)云(yun)(yun)(yun)石(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)和透明膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。選用(yong)的(de)(de)云(yun)(yun)(yun)石(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，必(bi)須符以(yi)(yi)下要(yao)求：要(yao)有(you)良好(hao)的(de)(de)粘接(jie)性(xing)能。有(you)良好(hao)的(de)(de)拋光性(xing)能，研磨(mo)拋光后(hou)，應與(yu)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)光澤度保持一(yi)致。要(yao)容(rong)(rong)易調(diao)色(se)(se)。云(yun)(yun)(yun)石(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)調(diao)色(se)(se)性(xing)能，與(yu)所含的(de)(de)粉(fen)粒粗細(xi)程(cheng)度有(you)關，若云(yun)(yun)(yun)石(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)粉(fen)粒細(xi)膩程(cheng)度達(da)到(dao)300#以(yi)(yi)上(shang)，就有(you)很好(hao)的(de)(de)調(diao)色(se)(se)性(xing)能，且(qie)不(bu)容(rong)(rong)易變色(se)(se)。而(er)劣(lie)質的(de)(de)云(yun)(yun)(yun)石(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，粉(fen)粒粗細(xi)程(cheng)度甚至在0#以(yi)(yi)下，不(bu)容(rong)(rong)易調(diao)色(se)(se)，還容(rong)(rong)易失色(se)(se)。必(bi)須用(yong)優質的(de)(de)云(yun)(yun)(yun)石(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，如進口云(yun)(yun)(yun)石(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。

樂山裝修花崗石石材服務商青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)途青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，顧(gu)名思(si)義就(jiu)是(shi)使(shi)用(yong)天然的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)制(zhi)作而成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，使(shi)用(yong)它(ta)制(zhi)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，重(zhong)慶(qing)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)具有(you)(you)無毒無味、無反射的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點，我們常常將它(ta)使(shi)用(yong)到各種大型(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)室(shi)外(wai)廣(guang)場建筑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝修當中，這種青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)究竟有(you)(you)什么用(yong)途，可以備受青(qing)(qing)睞(lai)呢？青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，它(ta)是(shi)一(yi)種非礦(kuang)物質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產品，俗稱“綠石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)”，青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)主要是(shi)由(you)石(shi)(shi)灰(hui)石(shi)(shi)、白云石(shi)(shi)組成的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，屬于(yu)沉積(ji)巖這一(yi)種類，重(zhong)慶(qing)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)它(ta)是(shi)隨著巖石(shi)(shi)埋藏的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深度條件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不同以及銅、鐵、等等金屬氧化物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)混淆之后(hou)，經過長(chang)時(shi)期的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地質(zhi)作用(yong)，形成了多種顏色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)具有(you)(you)硬度高，重(zhong)慶(qing)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)抗壓能力強，質(zhi)地密實，重(zhong)慶(qing)青(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)由(you)于(yu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天然性，看起來比較自然古樸(pu)，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面一(yi)般(ban)不會經過人工(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)打(da)磨(mo)，當被(bei)劈(pi)制(zhi)成一(yi)些(xie)面積(ji)不大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)薄(bo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)后(hou)，仍然具有(you)(you)天然的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效果，用(yong)于(yu)室(shi)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝飾或(huo)者是(shi)一(yi)些(xie)局(ju)部墻面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝飾，這樣(yang)會使(shi)得裝飾有(you)(you)返璞歸真的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效果。

噪(zao)(zao)音(yin)所產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危害是(shi)比較大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，尤其是(shi)表現在(zai)(zai)如下(xia)(xia)幾個(ge)(ge)方面：1、長期在(zai)(zai)強烈(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)音(yin)環境中(zhong)工(gong)作(zuo)，可以使人產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)性(xing)耳聾。2、影響人們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)常(chang)工(gong)作(zuo)、學習及(ji)日(ri)常(chang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活。那么石材(cai)加工(gong)過(guo)程中(zhong)噪(zao)(zao)音(yin)是(shi)怎樣產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)呢？它(ta)主要來自(zi)齒(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)振(zhen)動(dong)及(ji)物料(liao)摩擦聲(sheng)(sheng)。齒(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)：是(shi)當(dang)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)高(gao)速運轉(zhuan)時，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)齒(chi)(chi)與(yu)(yu)周圍的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)相(xiang)互作(zuo)用(yong)，引(yin)起(qi)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力脈動(dong)而(er)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)。齒(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)聲(sheng)(sheng)功(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)與(yu)(yu)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直徑、鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)線速度(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三次方成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)比，當(dang)轉(zhuan)速越低時，與(yu)(yu)其線速度(du)(du)(du)(du)三次方成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)比，齒(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)可由下(xia)(xia)式計算：式中(zhong)：fi—齒(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)(jian)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)，即(ji)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)齒(chi)(chi)每秒(miao)打空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)質點的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)次數，（HZ）z—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齒(chi)(chi)數（個(ge)(ge)）n—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)速（r/min）i—諧波序號i=1、2、3……鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)旋轉(zhuan)時，每個(ge)(ge)齒(chi)(chi)尖(jian)(jian)(jian)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)單極(ji)輻射流，并周期地通(tong)過(guo)工(gong)作(zuo)臺的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)縫向外排(pai)(pai)出，由于(yu)(yu)氣(qi)(qi)流壓力發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)激(ji)烈(lie)變化，隨(sui)(sui)之產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)排(pai)(pai)氣(qi)(qi)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)，排(pai)(pai)氣(qi)(qi)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)升功(gong)率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)也隨(sui)(sui)著鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)線速度(du)(du)(du)(du)增(zeng)大而(er)急劇增(zeng)加，它(ta)與(yu)(yu)氣(qi)(qi)流速度(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)6次方成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)比，在(zai)(zai)線速度(du)(du)(du)(du)較小時，與(yu)(yu)其5次方成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)比，則排(pai)(pai)氣(qi)(qi)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)為(wei)：式中(zhong)：fi—排(pai)(pai)氣(qi)(qi)噪(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)，（HZ）z—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齒(chi)(chi)數（個(ge)(ge)）n—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)軸(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)速（r/min）i—諧波序號i=1、2、3……在(zai)(zai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)高(gao)速旋轉(zhuan)時，每當(dang)渦流分離的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)與(yu)(yu)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固(gu)有頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)相(xiang)近(jin)時，就發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)共(gong)振(zhen)，便(bian)發出“尖(jian)(jian)(jian)叫(jiao)聲(sheng)(sheng)”，其頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)為(wei)：f=z fr式中(zhong)：z—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齒(chi)(chi)數（個(ge)(ge)）fr—軸(zhou)回轉(zhuan)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)（HZ）鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)屬于(yu)(yu)薄壁(bi)件(jian)，其剛性(xing)一般較差，在(zai)(zai)外力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)下(xia)(xia)很容易產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)振(zhen)動(dong)，由于(yu)(yu)振(zhen)動(dong)便(bian)容易產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)摩擦，因此(ci)該類的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)音(yin)也就隨(sui)(sui)之產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。

天然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)也(ye)稱(cheng)(cheng)頁巖(yan)瓦(wa)(wa)、青石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)，是(shi)對天然(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)做房頂蓋(gai)瓦(wa)(wa)的通俗稱(cheng)(cheng)法，規范(fan)術語為(wei)瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。據(ju)考證，在我國(guo)的“瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)之鄉(xiang)”陜(shan)西紫陽縣，自先秦時(shi)刻就開(kai)(kai)始用板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)擋風蓋(gai)房頂，至今還無(wu)缺(que)的保存(cun)著許多(duo)古拙(zhuo)(zhuo)秀美的板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)民(min)居。重(zhong)慶青石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)欄桿(gan)因(yin)為(wei)加(jia)工(gong)業(ye)的落后，數百年來，歐(ou)美國(guo)度(du)對板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)舉辦深加(jia)工(gong)后廣(guang)(guang)泛運(yun)用于修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)屋(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，從(cong)博(bo)物館(guan)、教堂到(dao)(dao)市政廳、城堡等(deng)高級修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)，黑色(se)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)屋(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)已經(jing)(jing)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)歐(ou)洲(zhou)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)的象征之一(yi)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)的材(cai)料(liao)(liao)不是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)而(er)是(shi)天然(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(也(ye)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)板(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan))，板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和大(da)(da)(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、花崗巖(yan)、砂巖(yan)等(deng)相同(tong)是(shi)天然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的一(yi)種，其大(da)(da)(da)特征是(shi)具有天然(ran)的劈(pi)理，能(neng)夠(gou)用手工(gong)或機(ji)械的方法將(jiang)其劈(pi)分隔(ge)，所以(yi)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產品的表面(mian)(mian)(mian)都(dou)未(wei)經(jing)(jing)機(ji)械打磨，具有古拙(zhuo)(zhuo)天然(ran)的表面(mian)(mian)(mian)特征。因(yin)為(wei)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)特征和蛻變效果的不一(yi)樣(yang)(yang)，板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)一(yi)有些(xie)優質(zhi)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)能(neng)夠(gou)被(bei)加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)(cheng)屋(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)蓋(gai)瓦(wa)(wa)，這些(xie)板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)一(yi)般被(bei)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)，不能(neng)做瓦(wa)(wa)的板(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)(cheng)飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，用作(zuo)墻面(mian)(mian)(mian)、地上的潤(run)飾。重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)廠石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的硬度(du)都(dou)很(hen)硬，一(yi)同(tong)又(you)因(yin)為(wei)其顏色(se)秀美，形式多(duo)樣(yang)(yang)，所以(yi)在日子中(zhong)得(de)到(dao)(dao)了(le)廣(guang)(guang)泛的運(yun)用，運(yun)用數量也(ye)越(yue)來越(yue)大(da)(da)(da)，在咱們(men)的日子中(zhong)效果也(ye)被(bei)逐(zhu)步大(da)(da)(da)拓展，跟(gen)著修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)業(ye)的翻開(kai)(kai)以(yi)及裝修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)裝修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)工(gong)作(zuo)的跋涉，已經(jing)(jing)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)很(hen)廣(guang)(guang)泛的修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)運(yun)用材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。

一(yi)觀：肉眼觀察(cha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面結構石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)好(hao)壞肉眼即能(neng)分(fen)辨，好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表面細(xi)致光(guang)滑，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表面粗糙(cao)不(bu)平(ping)，表面呈顆粒狀組合。此(ci)外，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)邊(bian)緣(yuan)也要(yao)(yao)仔細(xi)觀察(cha)，是(shi)否有缺口，細(xi)微的(de)(de)(de)(de)裂(lie)痕等(deng)，對日后使用(yong)(yong)有著不(bu)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)。二(er)量(liang)(liang)：量(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尺寸規格在買石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之(zhi)前，一(yi)定(ding)要(yao)(yao)先量(liang)(liang)好(hao)裝修尺寸，然后購買石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)時也要(yao)(yao)對石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進行測(ce)量(liang)(liang)，一(yi)定(ding)要(yao)(yao)買合適尺寸的(de)(de)(de)(de)，以(yi)免后續石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不(bu)夠需(xu)要(yao)(yao)拼接，這樣極其影響(xiang)美觀度(du)。三聽(ting)：聽(ting)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)敲(qiao)擊(ji)聲音(yin)一(yi)般好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)起來聲音(yin)十分(fen)清脆，原(yuan)因(yin)是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)均勻無裂(lie)隙(xi)；相反，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)不(bu)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)聲音(yin)相當粗啞，因(yin)其質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不(bu)勻且里面很可能(neng)存在裂(lie)隙(xi)。四試：用(yong)(yong)簡單的(de)(de)(de)(de)試驗(yan)方(fang)法(fa)來檢(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)好(hao)壞墨(mo)水(shui)滴滲(shen)法(fa)是(shi)很常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)，將一(yi)小(xiao)滴墨(mo)水(shui)滴在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)背面，若深入(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部則說明石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不(bu)細(xi)致，是(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)差(cha)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，反之(zhi)，若不(bu)能(neng)滲(shen)入(ru)則說面石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)較好(hao)。