一(yi)觀：肉眼觀察石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)結構石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)好(hao)壞(huai)肉眼即能分辨，好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表面(mian)細(xi)致光滑，質量(liang)差的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表面(mian)粗糙不(bu)平(ping)，表面(mian)呈顆(ke)粒狀(zhuang)組合(he)。此外，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)邊緣(yuan)也要(yao)(yao)仔細(xi)觀察，是(shi)(shi)否有(you)缺口，細(xi)微的(de)(de)(de)裂(lie)(lie)痕等，對(dui)(dui)日(ri)后(hou)(hou)使用(yong)有(you)著不(bu)小的(de)(de)(de)影響(xiang)。二量(liang)：量(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)尺寸規格在買石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)之前，一(yi)定要(yao)(yao)先(xian)量(liang)好(hao)裝修(xiu)尺寸，然后(hou)(hou)購買石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)時也要(yao)(yao)對(dui)(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)進行(xing)測量(liang)，一(yi)定要(yao)(yao)買合(he)適(shi)尺寸的(de)(de)(de)，以免后(hou)(hou)續石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)不(bu)夠需要(yao)(yao)拼接，這樣極其(qi)影響(xiang)美觀度(du)。三聽：聽石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)敲(qiao)擊(ji)聲音(yin)一(yi)般好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)起來聲音(yin)十(shi)分清脆，原(yuan)因(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)內部質地均勻無裂(lie)(lie)隙；相反，質量(liang)不(bu)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)聲音(yin)相當粗啞，因(yin)(yin)其(qi)質地不(bu)勻且里面(mian)很可能存在裂(lie)(lie)隙。四(si)試(shi)：用(yong)簡單的(de)(de)(de)試(shi)驗方(fang)法(fa)(fa)來檢驗石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)質量(liang)好(hao)壞(huai)墨水滴滲(shen)法(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)很常用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)檢驗石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)，將一(yi)小滴墨水滴在石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)背面(mian)，若(ruo)深入(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)內部則說(shuo)明(ming)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)質地不(bu)細(xi)致，是(shi)(shi)質量(liang)差的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)，反之，若(ruo)不(bu)能滲(shen)入(ru)則說(shuo)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)質量(liang)較好(hao)。

當然，一(yi)臺數(shu)控設備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報(bao)價是比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，對(dui)于一(yi)般的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)公司，可能(neng)(neng)是很難(nan)有才(cai)干收購(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。所以，中國的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)許多石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)公司也(ye)(ye)熱(re)切地期(qi)望能(neng)(neng)夠研制出更(geng)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，功用更(geng)全的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，報(bao)價更(geng)低價的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)雕(diao)刻(ke)設備(bei)，這(zhe)(zhe)樣就(jiu)能(neng)(neng)夠使(shi)得(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)雕(diao)技術得(de)到十分好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)翻開。在(zai)(zai)日(ri)(ri)子中，現已處處可見天然石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)身影(ying)了，許多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)貼圖可供咱們選擇。石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)品(pin)，正改變著咱們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日(ri)(ri)子。現在(zai)(zai)，重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)廠市場上很難(nan)找到石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)平(ping)面雕(diao)刻(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)設備(bei)，更(geng)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)雕(diao)刻(ke)產(chan)品(pin)，是通過手(shou)工(gong)(gong)雕(diao)刻(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)辦法進行的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。這(zhe)(zhe)樣就(jiu)使(shi)得(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功率十分低下，而且質量也(ye)(ye)得(de)不到跋涉，經(jing)常出現質量比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)差的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)品(pin)。而且從業者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)作強(qiang)度也(ye)(ye)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)了，這(zhe)(zhe)些勞(lao)(lao)作本錢的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)跋涉。當然也(ye)(ye)使(shi)得(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)雕(diao)刻(ke)產(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報(bao)價也(ye)(ye)跋涉了，很難(nan)滿足(zu)廣闊(kuo)消費者(zhe)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需求。

毛(mao)邊(bian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)毛(mao)邊(bian)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)是根據計劃或(huo)(huo)(huo)用(yong)(yong)戶需要(yao)，在已開(kai)(kai)掘或(huo)(huo)(huo)切開(kai)(kai)的(de)(de)(de)塊(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)外表進行(xing)(xing)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)。加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)品種有(you)粗鑿(zao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(一步做(zuo)鑿(zao))、細(xi)(xi)鑿(zao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(二(er)(er)(er)步做(zuo)鑿(zao)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)稱點光(guang)(guang)(guang)、豆光(guang)(guang)(guang)、瞪砂地)、一斧(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(一遍(bian)(bian)剁(duo)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu))、二(er)(er)(er)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(二(er)(er)(er)遍(bian)(bian)剁(duo)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu))、三斧(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(三遍(bian)(bian)剁(duo)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu))、機刨(bao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)、亞(ya)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(粗磨光(guang)(guang)(guang))、細(xi)(xi)磨光(guang)(guang)(guang)等幾種。傳統的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是在毛(mao)坯(pi)的(de)(de)(de)塊(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(荒料)、條(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)基礎上進行(xing)(xing)分(fen)品種、分(fen)層次加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，根據用(yong)(yong)戶需要(yao)有(you)粗鑿(zao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)至(zhi)細(xi)(xi)磨光(guang)(guang)(guang)逐遍(bian)(bian)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。例如，用(yong)(yong)戶需要(yao)二(er)(er)(er)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)，須經粗鑿(zao)、細(xi)(xi)鑿(zao)、一遍(bian)(bian)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)、二(er)(er)(er)遍(bian)(bian)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)才(cai)行(xing)(xing)。根據用(yong)(yong)戶的(de)(de)(de)需要(yao)，重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)由以(yi)下幾種層次的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng):(1)毛(mao)坯(pi)的(de)(de)(de)塊(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)筑(zhu)方的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)。(2)墻面線槽的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)。(3)線(腳)條(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)。(4)圓(yuan)形(xing)柱或(huo)(huo)(huo)柱座加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(不管(guan)全(quan)體或(huo)(huo)(huo)拼(pin)裝)。(5)建筑(zhu)飾面的(de)(de)(de)花飾、雕琢(即(ji)浮(fu)雕、圓(yuan)雕)。(6)蘑菇石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與天然面(劈毛(mao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi))的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(用(yong)(yong)塊(kuai)(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制(zhi)作)。重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)為你解(jie)析傳統的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材由于加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備和加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術捆綁，以(yi)及要(yao)作為承重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)構(gou)(gou)造構(gou)(gou)件，所(suo)以(yi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材制(zhi)品一般比照厚重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、粗糙，但這些石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材制(zhi)品難(nan)以(yi)日益翻開(kai)(kai)和精雕細(xi)(xi)鏤的(de)(de)(de)需求。

石(shi)材圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)（一(yi)(yi)）圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)一(yi)(yi)般在(zai)配有氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)或液壓(ya)加(jia)(jia)壓(ya)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)的(de)(de)(de)車床(chuang)上進(jin)行(xing)，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)上安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料可以快速更(geng)換(huan)，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料通(tong)常為圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)環(huan)型(xing)，采(cai)用(yong)端面與圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)接(jie)觸(chu)，（一(yi)(yi)）圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)一(yi)(yi)般在(zai)配有氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)或液壓(ya)加(jia)(jia)壓(ya)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)的(de)(de)(de)車床(chuang)上進(jin)行(xing)，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)頭(tou)上安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料可以快速更(geng)換(huan)，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料通(tong)常為圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)環(huan)型(xing)，采(cai)用(yong)端面與圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)接(jie)觸(chu)，重慶石(shi)材加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)線(xian)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)方式。如意大利omac公司圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)車床(chuang)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)圓(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)有關示(shi)意圖(tu)。

都勻偉奇天然石材廠這(zhe)便(bian)是飾面(mian)板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)不能(neng)做瓦板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)的理(li)由(you)，同理(li)，瓦板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)能(neng)夠作飾面(mian)板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)的理(li)由(you)就(jiu)很簡略理(li)解了，只要(yao)把瓦板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)劈分的厚一點就(jiu)能(neng)夠滿意飾面(mian)板(ban)巖(yan)(yan)的悉數需要(yao)了。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具的現(xian)(xian)狀石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)是具有高硬度(du)、高脆性特點的材(cai)(cai)料(liao)。隨著科學技術(shu)和(he)現(xian)(xian)代工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)的發展(zhan)(zhan)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的應用領(ling)域(yu)日益擴(kuo)展(zhan)(zhan)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)開采量(liang)逐年增加(jia)(jia)，如圖1—1所示。我國(guo)(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)經過近20年的高速發展(zhan)(zhan)，一躍(yue)成為在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)量(liang)、消(xiao)費量(liang)、貿(mao)易量(liang)均位(wei)于世(shi)界首位(wei)的石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)大國(guo)(guo)。2008年石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)產(chan)量(liang)達2．23億(yi)平(ping)方千米，比(bi)2007年同比(bi)增加(jia)(jia)了27%。2005年以(yi)來，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的產(chan)量(liang)以(yi)穩定的速度(du)增長，其產(chan)品(pin)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝、設備技術(shu)含量(liang)極大提高，大中(zhong)型石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)不斷涌現(xian)(xian)，行(xing)業(ye)(ye)呈現(xian)(xian)強勁的發展(zhan)(zhan)勢頭，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)已成為名副其實的世(shi)界石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)廠(chang)，重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)發展(zhan)(zhan)趨勢和(he)前景看好。

清(qing)理過程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，清(qing)縫(feng)片必(bi)須(xu)與(yu)(yu)石(shi)材保持90度(du)垂(chui)直，否則會導致石(shi)材崩邊。石(shi)材拼(pin)花(hua)，是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種很精致的(de)(de)(de)(de)藝術品(pin)。以(yi)上(shang)注意事項，旨在防止破壞其整(zheng)體(ti)裝(zhuang)飾效果(guo)。比(bi)如(ru)，清(qing)縫(feng)時切過頭(tou)或(huo)切串縫(feng)，很不美觀，影響裝(zhuang)飾效果(guo)。調(diao)(diao)膠(jiao)標準將膠(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)顏(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)調(diao)(diao)到與(yu)(yu)石(shi)材顏(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)高(gao)度(du)一(yi)(yi)致。方法用(yong)云石(shi)膠(jiao)+水膠(jiao)或(huo)透明膠(jiao)，不停攪拌，將膠(jiao)調(diao)(diao)得稀(xi)一(yi)(yi)些。原因(yin)是(shi)拼(pin)花(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)縫(feng)隙(xi)非常小，又不能拓寬，必(bi)須(xu)增強膠(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流動(dong)性，才能有效的(de)(de)(de)(de)滲入。技(ji)巧和注意事項加(jia)入天(tian)然(ran)色(se)(se)(se)(se)粉(fen)在調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)膠(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)顏(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)時，可(ke)視需(xu)求，加(jia)入天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)無機(ji)色(se)(se)(se)(se)粉(fen)，如(ru)石(shi)粉(fen)，是(shi)天(tian)然(ran)礦物中(zhong)(zhong)提取(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)物質，可(ke)以(yi)達到與(yu)(yu)石(shi)材顏(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)非常接近的(de)(de)(de)(de)效果(guo)。不推薦(jian)加(jia)入有機(ji)顏(yan)(yan)料(liao)(liao)，原因(yin)是(shi)人(ren)工(gong)(gong)顏(yan)(yan)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)色(se)(se)(se)(se)澤(ze)比(bi)較(jiao)純粹，無法很好的(de)(de)(de)(de)模(mo)擬自然(ran)色(se)(se)(se)(se)澤(ze)的(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)材。選技(ji)術好的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)要選擇(ze)操作(zuo)熟練，顏(yan)(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)分(fen)辨能力強，又有高(gao)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)責(ze)任心和耐心的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)人(ren)，以(yi)對待藝術品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)態度(du)來操作(zuo)。