長期以(yi)來，國(guo)內(nei)外專(zhuan)家學者對(dui)金(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切花(hua)崗巖(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機理(li)、金(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的(de)(de)(de)磨損機理(li)，以(yi)及鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)程中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切力(li)做了(le)(le)大(da)(da)量試驗和(he)研(yan)究(jiu)，取得了(le)(le)令人矚目的(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)果，重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及金(jin)(jin)剛石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu)開發(fa)起到了(le)(le)積極的(de)(de)(de)推動(dong)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。裝修石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)你可知怎樣選擇一般(ban)咱(zan)(zan)們的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)多用(yong)(yong)于修建，機械方面(mian)，重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)廠(chang)告訴咱(zan)(zan)們多選用(yong)(yong)哪些石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)！1、大(da)(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)地殼華夏(xia)有的(de)(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)經(jing)過(guo)地殼內(nei)高溫高壓作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)構(gou)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)變(bian)質(zhi)(zhi)巖(yan)(yan)。地殼的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)力(li)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)促進正(zheng)本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)各類巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)作(zuo)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)改動(dong)，即正(zheng)本(ben)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)構(gou)造(zao)、構(gou)造(zao)和(he)礦藏(zang)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)發(fa)作(zuo)改動(dong)。經(jing)過(guo)突變(bian)構(gou)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)新的(de)(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)稱為(wei)變(bian)質(zhi)(zhi)巖(yan)(yan)。由于石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)異形加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)機械大(da)(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一般(ban)都(dou)富含雜質(zhi)(zhi)，并且碳酸(suan)鈣在(zai)大(da)(da)氣(qi)中(zhong)受二氧化碳、碳化物、水氣(qi)的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，也(ye)簡略風化和(he)溶蝕，而使表面(mian)很(hen)快失去光澤。大(da)(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一般(ban)性質(zhi)(zhi)比照軟，這(zhe)是(shi)相對(dui)于花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)而言的(de)(de)(de)。

一(yi)(yi)觀：肉眼(yan)觀察(cha)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)結構石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)好(hao)(hao)壞肉眼(yan)即能分(fen)辨，好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表面(mian)細(xi)(xi)致光滑，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)差的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表面(mian)粗糙不(bu)平，表面(mian)呈顆(ke)粒狀(zhuang)組合(he)。此外，石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)邊(bian)緣也(ye)要(yao)(yao)仔細(xi)(xi)觀察(cha)，是否有缺口，細(xi)(xi)微的(de)(de)(de)裂痕等(deng)，對(dui)(dui)日后使用有著不(bu)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)影響。二(er)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)：量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)尺寸規格(ge)在(zai)(zai)買(mai)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)之(zhi)前，一(yi)(yi)定(ding)要(yao)(yao)先量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)(hao)裝修尺寸，然后購買(mai)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)時也(ye)要(yao)(yao)對(dui)(dui)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)進行測(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，一(yi)(yi)定(ding)要(yao)(yao)買(mai)合(he)適尺寸的(de)(de)(de)，以免后續石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)不(bu)夠需要(yao)(yao)拼接，這樣極其(qi)(qi)影響美觀度。三聽：聽石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)敲擊(ji)(ji)聲(sheng)音(yin)一(yi)(yi)般好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)(ji)起來聲(sheng)音(yin)十分(fen)清脆，原因是石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)內(nei)部質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地均(jun)勻(yun)無裂隙；相反(fan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不(bu)好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)敲擊(ji)(ji)聲(sheng)音(yin)相當粗啞，因其(qi)(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地不(bu)勻(yun)且里面(mian)很可能存在(zai)(zai)裂隙。四試(shi)：用簡單的(de)(de)(de)試(shi)驗(yan)方(fang)法(fa)來檢(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)(hao)壞墨水滴(di)滲法(fa)是很常用的(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)，將(jiang)一(yi)(yi)小(xiao)滴(di)墨水滴(di)在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)背面(mian)，若(ruo)深入石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)內(nei)部則說(shuo)明石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地不(bu)細(xi)(xi)致，是質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)差的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)，反(fan)之(zhi)，若(ruo)不(bu)能滲入則說(shuo)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較好(hao)(hao)。

浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)收(shou)口施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)：（1）浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)與(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)相接部(bu)位(wei)按(an)浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)邊(bian)(bian)(bian)緣(yuan)壓石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的做法(fa)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)按(an)整(zheng)塊石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)根(gen)據浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)尺寸切割鏤空(kong)磨邊(bian)(bian)(bian)，工(gong)(gong)廠加工(gong)(gong)完成后現場安裝，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)與(yu)浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)交(jiao)界處用(yong)耐候(hou)膠收(shou)口。（2）浴(yu)(yu)缸(gang)周(zhou)邊(bian)(bian)(bian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)部(bu)位(wei)作(zuo)4*4鍍鋅角鋼支撐架，鋼絲(si)網泥沙漿粉刷(shua)后再安裝石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)，并(bing)留設(she)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)檢(jian)修(xiu)(xiu)暗門(men)，檢(jian)修(xiu)(xiu)門(men)規格(ge)及方向需符合檢(jian)修(xiu)(xiu)要(yao)求。11、全窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)柜櫥臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)翻邊(bian)(bian)(bian)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)：人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)板與(yu)窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)部(bu)位(wei)高差(cha)50-70mm，為保證整(zheng)體(ti)美觀效(xiao)果，人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)擋(dang)水應跟(gen)通至窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)框邊(bian)(bian)(bian)。12、高窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)櫥柜臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)翻邊(bian)(bian)(bian)施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)：人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)板與(yu)窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)部(bu)位(wei)高差(cha)大(da)于(yu)80mm，人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)擋(dang)水外凸，窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)邊(bian)(bian)(bian)用(yong)人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)廚房(fang)面(mian)(mian)磚跟(gen)通。13、低(di)窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)櫥柜臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)翻遍施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)：（1）窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)部(bu)位(wei)低(di)于(yu)人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)板，人(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)擋(dang)水做出后需跟(gen)至窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)邊(bian)(bian)(bian)或(huo)預留。（2）不小(xiao)于(yu)100mm的操作(zuo)空(kong)間后跟(gen)通至窗(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)(mian)。大(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)地面(mian)(mian)如何(he)養護？

清(qing)理(li)過程中(zhong)，清(qing)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)片必須與石(shi)(shi)材(cai)保持90度(du)垂直(zhi)，否則會導(dao)致石(shi)(shi)材(cai)崩邊。石(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼花，是(shi)(shi)一種很(hen)精致的(de)藝術(shu)品(pin)。以上注意事項，旨在防止破壞其整體裝飾(shi)效果。比如，清(qing)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)時切過頭或切串縫(feng)(feng)(feng)，很(hen)不美觀，影響裝飾(shi)效果。調膠標準將(jiang)膠的(de)顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)調到與石(shi)(shi)材(cai)顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)高度(du)一致。方(fang)法用(yong)云石(shi)(shi)膠+水膠或透明膠，不停攪拌，將(jiang)膠調得稀一些。原因是(shi)(shi)拼花的(de)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)隙非常(chang)小，又不能拓寬，必須增強膠的(de)流(liu)動(dong)性，才能有(you)效的(de)滲入(ru)。技(ji)巧(qiao)和注意事項加入(ru)天然(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)(se)粉在調整膠的(de)顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)時，可(ke)視需求，加入(ru)天然(ran)(ran)的(de)無機色(se)(se)(se)(se)粉，如石(shi)(shi)粉，是(shi)(shi)天然(ran)(ran)礦(kuang)物中(zhong)提取(qu)的(de)物質，可(ke)以達到與石(shi)(shi)材(cai)顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)非常(chang)接近的(de)效果。不推薦加入(ru)有(you)機顏(yan)料，原因是(shi)(shi)人(ren)工顏(yan)料的(de)色(se)(se)(se)(se)澤比較(jiao)純粹，無法很(hen)好的(de)模擬自然(ran)(ran)色(se)(se)(se)(se)澤的(de)天然(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)。選(xuan)技(ji)術(shu)好的(de)工人(ren)要選(xuan)擇操作(zuo)熟練(lian)，顏(yan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)分辨(bian)能力強，又有(you)高度(du)的(de)責任心(xin)和耐心(xin)的(de)工人(ren)，以對(dui)待藝術(shu)品(pin)的(de)態度(du)來(lai)操作(zuo)。

青山裝修天然石材廠清理縫隙若縫隙<0.2mm對于縫隙極小的石材拼花，清縫環節，基本上不允許使用機械進行操作。如果采用手提切割機和清縫片等設備，一方面易造成縫隙切割放大;另一方面會產生很高的熱量，導致崩邊等問題，破壞整體裝飾效果。手工清理。選用精工刀片，很薄的那種。有些地方，甚至需要用到更薄的剃須刀片來進行清理。清縫時，速度要慢，避免拼花細節處的破壞。清縫完成后，用大功率的吸塵器，將縫隙處的灰塵吸走。若縫隙>0.2mm拼(pin)花面積很大，縫(feng)(feng)隙(xi)較款時(shi)，可(ke)選用(yong)“手提(ti)切割機+0.2mm清(qing)(qing)縫(feng)(feng)片”進行(xing)清(qing)(qing)理。清(qing)(qing)縫(feng)(feng)深(shen)度(du)要(yao)達到3mm以上，越深(shen)整體結構強度(du)越高。清(qing)(qing)縫(feng)(feng)時(shi)，一定要(yao)保持石材(cai)的(de)原貌，不(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)拓(tuo)寬縫(feng)(feng)隙(xi)。縫(feng)(feng)隙(xi)盡頭處，不(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)切過了。不(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)切串縫(feng)(feng)——就是(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)要(yao)沿著(zhu)一條縫(feng)(feng)清(qing)(qing)理時(shi)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)小心歪出(chu)去。