那(nei)么可以(yi)采取那(nei)些(xie)有效措施能降低噪音(yin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)產生呢？從鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)基(ji)體的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構(gou)設(she)計上(shang)(shang)(shang)達到(dao)減(jian)噪目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)1、在不(bu)破壞(huai)鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)平衡及(ji)所(suo)需剛性的(de)(de)(de)(de)條件下，可在鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)基(ji)體上(shang)(shang)(shang)均勻布置(zhi)幾個相同(tong)尺(chi)寸的(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)孔(kong)。在孔(kong)中高(gao)阻尼(ni)合金或非(fei)金屬物，這(zhe)樣(yang)可以(yi)減(jian)弱鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)彈性振動的(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)播(bo)，消除高(gao)頻噪音(yin)。2、同(tong)樣(yang)在不(bu)破壞(huai)鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)剛性的(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下，在鋸(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)基(ji)體上(shang)(shang)(shang)設(she)有若(ruo)干個等間(jian)距(ju)沿不(bu)同(tong)半徑基(ji)圓分(fen)布的(de)(de)(de)(de)曲線（或直線）型不(bu)同(tong)幾何形狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)消聲縫隙，消聲原理是(shi)結(jie)塊與(yu)被切割材料(liao)間(jian)由于(yu)摩擦(ca)和撞(zhuang)擊所(suo)產生聲波(bo)在基(ji)體上(shang)(shang)(shang)傳(chuan)播(bo)受到(dao)阻尼(ni)，使其余(yu)不(bu)參與(yu)被切割材料(liao)接觸部(bu)位上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)音(yin)頻共振減(jian)少，從而達到(dao)了降低噪聲強(qiang)度的(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。

重慶石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)為(wei)節(jie)約資(zi)(zi)源，走可持續(xu)發(fa)展的(de)道路，應(ying)充(chong)分(fen)利(li)用(yong)資(zi)(zi)源，對(dui)于市場(chang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)剩下的(de)廢料(liao)(如石(shi)渣、石(shi)粉、石(shi)屑)，可以作為(wei)生產人造(zao)石(shi)材(cai)的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)原料(liao)。石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)流(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)--切(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--鑿切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--燒毛加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--輔(fu)助(zhu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及(ji)檢驗(yan)修補1、鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是用(yong)鋸(ju)(ju)石(shi)機將(jiang)花(hua)崗石(shi)荒(huang)料(liao)鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)成(cheng)毛板(一般(ban)厚(hou)度(du)石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)流(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)--切(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--鑿切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--燒毛加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--輔(fu)助(zhu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及(ji)檢驗(yan)修補1、鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是用(yong)鋸(ju)(ju)石(shi)機將(jiang)花(hua)崗石(shi)荒(huang)料(liao)鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)成(cheng)毛板(一般(ban)厚(hou)度(du)為(wei)20mm或10mm)，或條狀、塊狀等形狀的(de)半(ban)(ban)成(cheng)品。該工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)屬(shu)粗加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)，該工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)對(dui)荒(huang)料(liao)的(de)板材(cai)率、板材(cai)質量、企業的(de)經(jing)濟效(xiao)益有(you)重大影(ying)響。鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中主(zhu)要(yao)的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備是花(hua)崗石(shi)專用(yong)的(de)框架式(shi)大型自動加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)砂砂鋸(ju)(ju)、多(duo)刀片雙(shuang)向切(qie)(qie)機、多(duo)刀片電(dian)腦控制花(hua)崗石(shi)切(qie)(qie)機和花(hua)崗石(shi)圓盤鋸(ju)(ju)石(shi)機等。2、研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)的(de)目的(de)是將(jiang)鋸(ju)(ju)好的(de)毛板進一步(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，使其厚(hou)度(du)、平整度(du)、光(guang)澤度(du)達到要(yao)求。該工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)首先需要(yao)要(yao)粗磨(mo)(mo)校平，然(ran)后逐步(bu)經(jing)過(guo)半(ban)(ban)細(xi)磨(mo)(mo)、細(xi)磨(mo)(mo)、精磨(mo)(mo)及(ji)拋(pao)光(guang)，重慶石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)把花(hua)崗巖的(de)顏色紋理完全(quan)展示出來。

機器(qi)研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。nJ分為5道l序。①柑(gan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。柑(gan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)是為了校準板(ban)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)平(ping)堅度(du)與(yu)厚度(du)。②半絀(chu)(chu)(chu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。把板(ban)材(cai)(cai)初(chu)步磨(mo)(mo)(mo)絀(chu)(chu)(chu)，使(shi)1E達到(dao)要求的(de)(de)(de)平(ping)度(du)與(yu)厚度(du)。③絀(chu)(chu)(chu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。進一(yi)步磨(mo)(mo)(mo)絀(chu)(chu)(chu)是為了將石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)顏包(bao)(bao)和(he)花紋恩小出來。④精磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。為拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)做好(hao)準備，使(shi)i.表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)有(you)(you)一(yi)定光(guang)(guang)澤度(du)。⑤拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)。使(shi)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)具有(you)(you)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)滑度(du)，表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)具有(you)(you)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)反射(she)(she)光(guang)(guang)線的(de)(de)(de)能力，1E…有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)花紋和(he)顏包(bao)(bao)大(da)限(xian)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)顯露出來。一(yi)般(ban)情況卜，淺包(bao)(bao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)比深包(bao)(bao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)裝飾效果更易展現。(2)火焰燒毛。川火焰噴射(she)(she)器(qi)將錨(mao)剴(kai)后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)材(cai)(cai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)燒毛，使(shi)1E恢復大(da)然表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)，再川鋼艘(sou)刷(shua)刷(shua)掉(diao)表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)碎片，再川研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)機研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)，使(shi)表(biao)(biao)(biao)而(er)(er)色彩和(he)觸感達到(dao)裝飾的(de)(de)(de)要求。火焰燒毛常川J‘花崗(gang)巖類板(ban)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)加II(3)鑿毛。此(ci)加l方(fang)法(fa)分為手工、機具與(yu)手工相結合法(fa)，傳統的(de)(de)(de)手工雕(diao)琢法(fa)耗人力、周期長，但加工出的(de)(de)(de)制品(pin)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面層(ceng)次豐富、觀(guan)賞性強；而(er)(er)機具雕(diao)琢法(fa)提供了生產(chan)規模和(he)效率。

黃岡偉奇大理石石材廠主(zhu)要(yao)的(de)加(jia)工(gong)設(she)備是(shi)(shi)(shi):自(zi)(zi)動多(duo)頭(tou)連(lian)續研磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)、金(jin)剛石校平機(ji)(ji)、橋(qiao)式磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)、圓盤(pan)磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)、逆轉式粗磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)、手(shou)扶磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)。3、切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)工(gong)切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)工(gong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)將(jiang)(jiang)毛板或(huo)拋(pao)光板按(an)所需(xu)規格尺寸進行(xing)定(ding)形切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)加(jia)工(gong)。主(zhu)要(yao)的(de)加(jia)工(gong)設(she)備是(shi)(shi)(shi)縱向多(duo)鋸片切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、橫向切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、橋(qiao)式切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、懸臂式切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、手(shou)搖切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)。4、鑿(zao)(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)鑿(zao)(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)傳統的(de)加(jia)工(gong)方法，通過(guo)楔裂、鑿(zao)(zao)打(da)、劈剁、整修、打(da)磨(mo)等(deng)(deng)辦(ban)法將(jiang)(jiang)毛胚加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)所需(xu)產品，其表面(mian)可以(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)菠蘿面(mian)、龍眼面(mian)、荔枝(zhi)面(mian)、自(zi)(zi)然面(mian)、蘑菇(gu)面(mian)、拉溝面(mian)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。鑿(zao)(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)主(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)使用手(shou)工(gong)加(jia)工(gong)，像是(shi)(shi)(shi)錘、剁斧、鏨子(zi)、鑿(zao)(zao)子(zi)等(deng)(deng)，不過(guo)有些(xie)加(jia)工(gong)過(guo)程可以(yi)使用機(ji)(ji)器加(jia)工(gong)完成(cheng)，重慶(qing)石材加(jia)工(gong)主(zhu)要(yao)設(she)備是(shi)(shi)(shi)劈石機(ji)(ji)、刨石機(ji)(ji)、自(zi)(zi)動錘鑿(zao)(zao)機(ji)(ji)、自(zi)(zi)動噴砂機(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)。

石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)之(zhi)前(qian)首要清(qing)潔(jie)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)，使其清(qing)潔(jie)單調再用(yong)(yong)(yong)板刷（毛刷）或滾筒的方法對石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的反、正面(mian)及四立面(mian)刷兩(liang)遍水溶性(xing)防滲劑(ji)(ji)(ji)。為獲得佳效果，應使一層徹底進入基材(cai)(cai)(cai)后(hou)（1-2小(xiao)時）再刷二(er)遍。做完防滲處(chu)(chu)置起(qi)碼保(bao)護24小(xiao)時后(hou)才華鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。5、石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時應留(liu)縫(feng)鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)貼（竹編馬(ma)賽(sai)克等在外）。6、為加強黏貼的健壯性(xing)及抗(kang)污性(xing)，建議運用(yong)(yong)(yong)粘結劑(ji)(ji)(ji)鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)貼。7、淡色(se)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)請(qing)運用(yong)(yong)(yong)淡色(se)填(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)(ji)(ji)。8、板巖類石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)是運用(yong)(yong)(yong)分外剝離技(ji)能制(zhi)成，所以(yi)每片之(zhi)間存在薄(bo)厚不均表(biao)象(xiang)。因其表(biao)面(mian)較(jiao)粗糙，填(tian)(tian)逢之(zhi)間請(qing)用(yong)(yong)(yong)軟布(bu)在表(biao)面(mian)抹擦少量食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)油再填(tian)(tian)逢，以(yi)便于收(shou)拾填(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)(ji)(ji)。注：填(tian)(tian)逢時要邊(bian)填(tian)(tian)邊(bian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)濕毛巾擦，不宜(yi)大面(mian)積鋪(pu)(pu)(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)后(hou)再擦。9、砂巖產品表(biao)面(mian)沙(sha)孔較(jiao)多(duo)，填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)之(zhi)前(qian)運用(yong)(yong)(yong)寬膠(jiao)帶對穩(wen)中有降縫(feng)和周圍進行貼蓋，然后(hou)把(ba)縫(feng)隙(xi)處(chu)(chu)的膠(jiao)帶割開后(hou)再填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)，避(bi)免填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)黏于石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)面(mian)不宜(yi)收(shou)拾。