那么可(ke)以(yi)采取那些有效措(cuo)施能降低(di)(di)噪(zao)音的(de)(de)(de)產生呢(ni)？從(cong)鋸片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)基(ji)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)結構(gou)設計(ji)上(shang)(shang)達到減(jian)噪(zao)目的(de)(de)(de)1、在不(bu)破壞(huai)鋸片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)平衡及所需剛性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)條(tiao)件下，可(ke)在鋸片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)基(ji)體(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)均勻布置幾(ji)個相(xiang)同尺寸(cun)的(de)(de)(de)小孔。在孔中高(gao)阻尼(ni)(ni)合金(jin)或(huo)非(fei)金(jin)屬物，這樣(yang)(yang)可(ke)以(yi)減(jian)弱鋸片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)彈性(xing)(xing)振動(dong)的(de)(de)(de)傳播(bo)，消(xiao)除高(gao)頻噪(zao)音。2、同樣(yang)(yang)在不(bu)破壞(huai)鋸片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)剛性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)情況下，在鋸片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)基(ji)體(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)設有若干個等間(jian)距沿不(bu)同半徑(jing)基(ji)圓(yuan)分(fen)布的(de)(de)(de)曲線（或(huo)直(zhi)線）型不(bu)同幾(ji)何形(xing)狀的(de)(de)(de)消(xiao)聲(sheng)縫隙(xi)，消(xiao)聲(sheng)原理是結塊與(yu)(yu)被(bei)切割材料間(jian)由于摩(mo)擦和撞擊所產生聲(sheng)波在基(ji)體(ti)(ti)上(shang)(shang)傳播(bo)受到阻尼(ni)(ni)，使其余(yu)不(bu)參與(yu)(yu)被(bei)切割材料接觸部位上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)音頻共(gong)振減(jian)少(shao)，從(cong)而(er)達到了降低(di)(di)噪(zao)聲(sheng)強度的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)。

重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)為(wei)節(jie)約資源，走可持續(xu)發展的(de)(de)(de)道路，應充分利(li)用(yong)資源，對于市場(chang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)剩下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)廢料(如(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)渣(zha)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)粉、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)屑(xie))，可以作為(wei)生(sheng)產人造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)原料。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)流(liu)程(cheng)鋸(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--研(yan)磨(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)--切(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--鑿切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--燒(shao)毛加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--輔助加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及(ji)(ji)檢(jian)(jian)驗修補(bu)1、鋸(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)鋸(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是用(yong)鋸(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)將(jiang)(jiang)花崗(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)荒料鋸(ju)割(ge)成(cheng)毛板(一(yi)般厚度(du)(du)(du)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)流(liu)程(cheng)鋸(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--研(yan)磨(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)--切(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--鑿切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--燒(shao)毛加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)--輔助加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)及(ji)(ji)檢(jian)(jian)驗修補(bu)1、鋸(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)鋸(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是用(yong)鋸(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)將(jiang)(jiang)花崗(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)荒料鋸(ju)割(ge)成(cheng)毛板(一(yi)般厚度(du)(du)(du)為(wei)20mm或(huo)10mm)，或(huo)條狀、塊狀等形狀的(de)(de)(de)半成(cheng)品。該(gai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)屬粗加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)，該(gai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)對荒料的(de)(de)(de)板材(cai)率、板材(cai)質量、企業的(de)(de)(de)經(jing)濟效益有重大(da)影響。鋸(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中主要的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備是花崗(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)專用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)框(kuang)架式大(da)型自動(dong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)砂砂鋸(ju)、多刀(dao)片(pian)雙向切(qie)機(ji)(ji)、多刀(dao)片(pian)電腦控制(zhi)花崗(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)機(ji)(ji)和花崗(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圓盤鋸(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機(ji)(ji)等。2、研(yan)磨(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)研(yan)磨(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)是將(jiang)(jiang)鋸(ju)好的(de)(de)(de)毛板進一(yi)步加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，使其厚度(du)(du)(du)、平整度(du)(du)(du)、光(guang)(guang)澤度(du)(du)(du)達到要求。該(gai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序(xu)首先需要要粗磨(mo)校平，然(ran)后逐(zhu)步經(jing)過(guo)半細磨(mo)、細磨(mo)、精(jing)磨(mo)及(ji)(ji)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)，重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)把(ba)花崗(gang)(gang)(gang)(gang)巖(yan)的(de)(de)(de)顏色(se)紋(wen)理完全展示出來。

機器研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。nJ分為5道l序(xu)。①柑(gan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。柑(gan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)是為了(le)(le)校(xiao)準板材(cai)的(de)(de)平堅度(du)(du)(du)與(yu)(yu)厚度(du)(du)(du)。②半絀磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。把板材(cai)初步(bu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)絀，使(shi)1E達到要求的(de)(de)平度(du)(du)(du)與(yu)(yu)厚度(du)(du)(du)。③絀磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。進一(yi)步(bu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)絀是為了(le)(le)將石材(cai)的(de)(de)顏包(bao)和(he)(he)花紋恩小出來。④精磨(mo)(mo)(mo)。為拋光(guang)(guang)做好(hao)準備，使(shi)i.表(biao)而(er)(er)有(you)(you)一(yi)定光(guang)(guang)澤度(du)(du)(du)。⑤拋光(guang)(guang)。使(shi)石材(cai)表(biao)而(er)(er)具有(you)(you)良好(hao)的(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)滑度(du)(du)(du)，表(biao)而(er)(er)具有(you)(you)大(da)的(de)(de)反射光(guang)(guang)線的(de)(de)能力，1E…有(you)(you)的(de)(de)花紋和(he)(he)顏包(bao)大(da)限度(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)顯露(lu)出來。一(yi)般情(qing)況卜，淺包(bao)石材(cai)比深包(bao)石材(cai)拋光(guang)(guang)后(hou)的(de)(de)裝飾(shi)效果更(geng)易(yi)展現(xian)。(2)火焰(yan)燒(shao)毛。川火焰(yan)噴射器將錨剴后(hou)的(de)(de)板材(cai)表(biao)而(er)(er)燒(shao)毛，使(shi)1E恢復大(da)然(ran)表(biao)而(er)(er)，再川鋼艘(sou)刷(shua)刷(shua)掉(diao)表(biao)而(er)(er)碎片，再川研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)機研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)，使(shi)表(biao)而(er)(er)色彩和(he)(he)觸感達到裝飾(shi)的(de)(de)要求。火焰(yan)燒(shao)毛常(chang)川J‘花崗巖類板材(cai)的(de)(de)加(jia)II(3)鑿(zao)毛。此加(jia)l方法分為手工(gong)、機具與(yu)(yu)手工(gong)相結合(he)法，傳統的(de)(de)手工(gong)雕琢法耗(hao)人(ren)力、周期長，但加(jia)工(gong)出的(de)(de)制品(pin)表(biao)面層次豐(feng)富、觀賞性強(qiang)；而(er)(er)機具雕琢法提供了(le)(le)生產規模和(he)(he)效率。

黃岡偉奇大理石石材廠主(zhu)要的加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備是:自(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)多頭(tou)連續(xu)研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)機(ji)、金剛石校(xiao)平機(ji)、橋式(shi)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)機(ji)、圓盤(pan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)機(ji)、逆轉式(shi)粗磨(mo)(mo)(mo)機(ji)、手扶磨(mo)(mo)(mo)機(ji)。3、切(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)切(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是用(yong)切(qie)(qie)機(ji)將毛(mao)板(ban)或拋光板(ban)按所需(xu)規格(ge)尺寸進行定形切(qie)(qie)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。主(zhu)要的加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備是縱向多鋸片(pian)切(qie)(qie)機(ji)、橫向切(qie)(qie)機(ji)、橋式(shi)切(qie)(qie)機(ji)、懸臂式(shi)切(qie)(qie)機(ji)、手搖(yao)切(qie)(qie)機(ji)等。4、鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是傳統(tong)的加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方法(fa)，通(tong)過(guo)楔裂(lie)、鑿(zao)打、劈剁(duo)、整修、打磨(mo)(mo)(mo)等辦法(fa)將毛(mao)胚加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成所需(xu)產品(pin)，其表面(mian)(mian)(mian)可以是菠蘿(luo)面(mian)(mian)(mian)、龍眼(yan)面(mian)(mian)(mian)、荔枝面(mian)(mian)(mian)、自(zi)(zi)(zi)然面(mian)(mian)(mian)、蘑菇(gu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)、拉溝面(mian)(mian)(mian)等等。鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)主(zhu)要是使(shi)用(yong)手工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，像是錘、剁(duo)斧、鏨(zan)子(zi)、鑿(zao)子(zi)等，不過(guo)有些加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)程可以使(shi)用(yong)機(ji)器加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)完成，重慶(qing)石材加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)要設備是劈石機(ji)、刨石機(ji)、自(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)錘鑿(zao)機(ji)、自(zi)(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)噴砂機(ji)等。

石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋪(pu)裝之前首要(yao)清(qing)潔(jie)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)，使其清(qing)潔(jie)單(dan)調(diao)再用板(ban)刷(shua)（毛(mao)(mao)刷(shua)）或滾筒的(de)方法對石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)反、正面(mian)(mian)及(ji)四(si)立面(mian)(mian)刷(shua)兩遍(bian)水溶(rong)性(xing)防滲劑(ji)。為獲得(de)佳效果，應使一層徹底進(jin)入(ru)基材(cai)(cai)(cai)后（1-2小時(shi)）再刷(shua)二遍(bian)。做完防滲處(chu)(chu)置起碼(ma)保護24小時(shi)后才華鋪(pu)裝。5、石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋪(pu)裝時(shi)應留縫(feng)(feng)鋪(pu)貼(tie)（竹編馬賽克等在外(wai)）。6、為加強黏貼(tie)的(de)健壯(zhuang)性(xing)及(ji)抗污性(xing)，建議運(yun)用粘(zhan)結劑(ji)鋪(pu)貼(tie)。7、淡色(se)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)請(qing)運(yun)用淡色(se)填(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)。8、板(ban)巖類(lei)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)是運(yun)用分外(wai)剝離(li)技能制成，所以(yi)每片(pian)之間存在薄厚不均表(biao)(biao)象。因其表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)較粗糙，填(tian)(tian)逢之間請(qing)用軟布在表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)抹(mo)擦少(shao)量食用油再填(tian)(tian)逢，以(yi)便于(yu)收(shou)拾(shi)填(tian)(tian)逢劑(ji)。注：填(tian)(tian)逢時(shi)要(yao)邊(bian)填(tian)(tian)邊(bian)用濕毛(mao)(mao)巾擦，不宜大面(mian)(mian)積(ji)鋪(pu)裝后再擦。9、砂(sha)巖產(chan)品表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)沙孔較多(duo)，填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)(feng)之前運(yun)用寬膠(jiao)帶對穩中有降縫(feng)(feng)和周圍進(jin)行(xing)貼(tie)蓋(gai)，然后把縫(feng)(feng)隙處(chu)(chu)的(de)膠(jiao)帶割開后再填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)(feng)，避免(mian)填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)(feng)劑(ji)黏于(yu)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)不宜收(shou)拾(shi)。