天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)也(ye)稱頁巖(yan)瓦(wa)(wa)、青石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)，是對(dui)天(tian)然(ran)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)做房頂蓋瓦(wa)(wa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)通俗稱法，規范術語為(wei)(wei)(wei)瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)。據考證，在我國的(de)(de)(de)(de)“瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)巖(yan)之鄉”陜西紫陽縣，自(zi)先秦時(shi)刻(ke)就(jiu)開始用(yong)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)擋風蓋房頂，至(zhi)今還無缺的(de)(de)(de)(de)保存(cun)著(zhu)許多古(gu)拙秀(xiu)美(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)民(min)居。重慶青石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)欄桿因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)落(luo)后(hou)，數百(bai)年來，歐美(mei)國度對(dui)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)舉辦(ban)深加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)后(hou)廣泛(fan)(fan)運用(yong)于(yu)修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)屋(wu)面(mian)(mian)，從博物館、教堂到(dao)(dao)市政廳、城堡等(deng)高(gao)級修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)，黑色(se)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)屋(wu)面(mian)(mian)已經成為(wei)(wei)(wei)歐洲(zhou)修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)象征(zheng)之一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)料不是石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)而(er)是天(tian)然(ran)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(也(ye)稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)板(ban)巖(yan))，板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和大(da)理(li)(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、花(hua)崗巖(yan)、砂巖(yan)等(deng)相同是天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)，其(qi)(qi)大(da)特征(zheng)是具(ju)有天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)劈理(li)(li)，能(neng)夠用(yong)手工(gong)(gong)或機械的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法將其(qi)(qi)劈分隔，所以修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)都(dou)未經機械打(da)磨，具(ju)有古(gu)拙天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)特征(zheng)。因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)材(cai)(cai)料特征(zheng)和蛻變效果的(de)(de)(de)(de)不一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)(yang)，板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)有些(xie)優質材(cai)(cai)料能(neng)夠被加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)成屋(wu)面(mian)(mian)蓋瓦(wa)(wa)，這(zhe)些(xie)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般被稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)巖(yan)，不能(neng)做瓦(wa)(wa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)成飾面(mian)(mian)板(ban)，用(yong)作墻面(mian)(mian)、地上的(de)(de)(de)(de)潤(run)飾。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)廠石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬度都(dou)很(hen)硬，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)同又因(yin)為(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)(qi)顏色(se)秀(xiu)美(mei)，形(xing)式多樣(yang)(yang)，所以在日子中得到(dao)(dao)了廣泛(fan)(fan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)運用(yong)，運用(yong)數量也(ye)越(yue)來越(yue)大(da)，在咱們的(de)(de)(de)(de)日子中效果也(ye)被逐步大(da)拓(tuo)展，跟著(zhu)修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)翻開以及裝修(xiu)(xiu)裝修(xiu)(xiu)工(gong)(gong)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)跋涉，已經成為(wei)(wei)(wei)很(hen)廣泛(fan)(fan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)運用(yong)材(cai)(cai)料。

它(ta)模仿天然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)外(wai)形紋(wen)理，具有(you)(you)質地(di)(di)輕、顏(yan)色(se)豐盛、不霉、不燃、便于(yu)(yu)設備(bei)等特征(zheng)。4、人(ren)工石(shi)(shi)人(ren)工石(shi)(shi)材是(shi)以(yi)(yi)不飽(bao)和聚酯(zhi)樹(shu)脂為黏結劑(ji)，配以(yi)(yi)天然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)大理石(shi)(shi)或方(fang)解石(shi)(shi)、白(bai)云石(shi)(shi)、硅砂、玻璃粉等無(wu)機物粉料，以(yi)(yi)及適當(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)阻燃劑(ji)、顏(yan)色(se)等，經配料混合、瓷鑄、振動緊縮、揉捏等辦法(fa)成型固化(hua)制成的(de)(de)。人(ren)工石(shi)(shi)材線條機是(shi)依據(ju)天然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)材實(shi)踐運用(yong)中的(de)(de)疑問而研究(jiu)出來(lai)的(de)(de)，它(ta)在(zai)防潮、防酸(suan)、耐高(gao)(gao)溫、聚集性(xing)(xing)方(fang)面(mian)都有(you)(you)長(chang)足的(de)(de)行進。當(dang)(dang)然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)，重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)材加(jia)工人(ren)工的(de)(de)東西天然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)有(you)(you)人(ren)工的(de)(de)缺(que)陷，人(ren)工石(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)天然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)性(xing)(xing)顯著缺(que)少，紋(wen)理相(xiang)對較假，所以(yi)(yi)多被用(yong)于(yu)(yu)櫥柜等對于(yu)(yu)有(you)(you)用(yong)需(xu)要較高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)場(chang)所，以(yi)(yi)及一(yi)(yi)些惡劣(lie)環(huan)境中，例如廚房(fang)、洗(xi)手間等；窗臺、地(di)(di)上等著重(zhong)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)修(xiu)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)當(dang)(dang)地(di)(di)，用(yong)得就少了。如何分辨(bian)家裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾面(mian)石(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)好壞？越來(lai)越多的(de)(de)人(ren)在(zai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)修(xiu)的(de)(de)時候會(hui)選(xuan)擇家裝(zhuang)(zhuang)石(shi)(shi)材來(lai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾，有(you)(you)著天然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)色(se)澤的(de)(de)家裝(zhuang)(zhuang)石(shi)(shi)材放在(zai)家里，增(zeng)加(jia)了一(yi)(yi)分自然(ran)(ran)(ran)(ran)的(de)(de)感覺。關于(yu)(yu)家裝(zhuang)(zhuang)一(yi)(yi)般(ban)用(yong)什(shen)么石(shi)(shi)材呢(ni)?下(xia)面(mian)和小編一(yi)(yi)起(qi)去了解一(yi)(yi)些家裝(zhuang)(zhuang)石(shi)(shi)材知識(shi)吧(ba)。

涼山貴陽裝修香雪梅大理石公司擁有(you)豐富的(de)(de)經驗，才可(ke)以系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)解(jie)決(jue)全方位(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)問(wen)題(ti)。希望這些分(fen)(fen)(fen)享，能對(dui)大(da)家有(you)所(suo)幫(bang)助(zhu)。墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)及細(xi)部(bu)構(gou)造3大(da)要(yao)點(dian)墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)在施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)程中，往(wang)往(wang)會(hui)由于(yu)沒有(you)全部(bu)貼合(he)而出(chu)現(xian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)裂(lie)開甚(shen)至掉脫的(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)，這樣(yang)極(ji)大(da)增加了建(jian)筑的(de)(de)安全隱患。因此(ci)，墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)顯得(de)十(shi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)重(zhong)要(yao)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)、墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)要(yao)點(dian)1、采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)比(bi)色法(fa)對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)顏色進(jin)行挑選分(fen)(fen)(fen)類，安裝在同(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)顏色一(yi)(yi)(yi)致(zhi)。2、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前認真按照(zhao)圖紙尺寸，核對(dui)結構(gou)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)實(shi)際尺寸，以及分(fen)(fen)(fen)段分(fen)(fen)(fen)塊，單線(xian)和(he)拉線(xian)要(yao)直，吊線(xian)校正(zheng)要(yao)勤快。3、外飾面(mian)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)完成(cheng)后(hou)，對(dui)于(yu)易(yi)破損部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)棱角處(chu)要(yao)釘護角保護，以免其(qi)他工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)種操作(zuo)時碰壞石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。二、墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)要(yao)點(dian)1、灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)(jiang)法(fa)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)（1）墻面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)濕掛灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)(jiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)，采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)銅絲連接。分(fen)(fen)(fen)次(ci)灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)(jiang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)次(ci)不得(de)超過(guo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)高(gao)度(du)(du)的(de)(de)三(san)分(fen)(fen)(fen)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，待(dai)砂(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)初凝(ning)后(hou)進(jin)行二次(ci)灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)(jiang)，高(gao)度(du)(du)為(wei)(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)二分(fen)(fen)(fen)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)，三(san)層灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)(jiang)至低于(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)上口5厘米(mi)處(chu)為(wei)(wei)止。（2）深色石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)32.5Mpa普(pu)通(tong)硅(gui)酸(suan)鹽水(shui)泥(ni)混(hun)合(he)中砂(sha)或(huo)粗砂(sha)，（含泥(ni)量不大(da)于(yu)3%）1:3配(pei)比(bi)；淺色系(xi)列(lie)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)32.5Mpa白(bai)水(shui)泥(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)摻白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)屑1:3配(pei)比(bi)。2、干掛法(fa)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)(yi)（1）所(suo)有(you)型鋼規格符合(he)國家標(biao)準，熱鍍鋅處(chu)理，焊接部(bu)位(wei)(wei)作(zuo)防(fang)銹處(chu)理。

在兩(liang)個相互(hu)垂直在內的(de)(de)方向鋪兩(liang)條(tiao)(tiao)干砂道路(lu)，讓他(ta)的(de)(de)寬(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)度(du)要大(da)(da)于板(ban)(ban)寬(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)的(de)(de)寬(kuan)(kuan)(kuan)度(du)，厚度(du)要大(da)(da)于3cm。結(jie)合施(shi)工(gong)大(da)(da)樣圖及(ji)景觀(guan)鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)分區實(shi)際尺寸，把鋪裝(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)(ban)塊(kuai)(kuai)排(pai)好，重(zhong)(zhong)慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)以便檢查板(ban)(ban)塊(kuai)(kuai)之間(jian)的(de)(de)縫(feng)隙(xi)，核(he)對(dui)板(ban)(ban)塊(kuai)(kuai)與(yu)墻面、柱、洞口、樹池、側緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、平緣(yuan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)邊等部位的(de)(de)相對(dui)位置。裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)具備的(de)(de)基本條(tiao)(tiao)件具備裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)必須符合3條(tiao)(tiao)基本條(tiao)(tiao)件。①有外在美學(xue)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)性。這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)從視(shi)覺和人的(de)(de)欣賞、歷史文化角度(du)認識(shi)的(de)(de)，重(zhong)(zhong)慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)各(ge)個民族(zu)、地域、習(xi)慣、喜好不(bu)同，使(shi)用的(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)色彩、種類(lei)也(ye)不(bu)同，重(zhong)(zhong)慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)但(dan)不(bu)管怎樣只要是(shi)(shi)作為(wei)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)修使(shi)用就必須要考慮石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)外在美觀(guan)。這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)設(she)計、選(xuan)擇裝(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)首(shou)要因素。

天(tian)然石(shi)材(cai)硬(ying)度(du)大，脆性大，不耐(nai)撞擊(ji)，易破碎，耐(nai)沖擊(ji)性比天(tian)然石(shi)材(cai)好(hao)。(4)加(jia)工(gong)制作方便。人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)的(de)(de)硬(ying)度(du)和(he)韌性已調整到一(yi)定范(fan)圍。可(ke)(ke)以(yi)像(xiang)做(zuo)硬(ying)木一(yi)樣(yang)加(jia)工(gong)，凡是木工(gong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)工(gong)具和(he)機(ji)械(xie)設(she)備都可(ke)(ke)以(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)制作加(jia)工(gong)，可(ke)(ke)粘接(利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)膠水(shui)(shui)，各(ge)種(zhong)臺(tai)面(mian)(mian)均(jun)可(ke)(ke)接得“天(tian)衣無縫(feng)”)，可(ke)(ke)彎曲，可(ke)(ke)加(jia)工(gong)成各(ge)種(zhong)形狀，這是天(tian)然石(shi)材(cai)無法比擬的(de)(de)。(5)結(jie)構(gou)致密(mi)，清潔衛(wei)生(sheng)，天(tian)然石(shi)材(cai)存在(zai)著天(tian)然微(wei)(wei)孔，在(zai)做(zuo)櫥柜(ju)的(de)(de)臺(tai)面(mian)(mian)時(shi)，菜湯等(deng)營養物質易滲入其(qi)內，滋生(sheng)細菌(jun);而人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)結(jie)構(gou)致密(mi)，無微(wei)(wei)孔，液(ye)體(ti)物質不能(neng)(neng)滲入，細菌(jun)不能(neng)(neng)在(zai)其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)長，故有(you)(you)些商(shang)家(jia)把人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)炒(chao)作為“抗菌(jun)石(shi)”也有(you)(you)其(qi)道理(li)(li)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)從誕(dan)生(sheng)至今經歷幾十年的(de)(de)研(yan)究、開發和(he)創新(xin)，使人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)能(neng)(neng)開發多種(zhong)材(cai)料廣泛應用(yong)(yong)(yong)與商(shang)業、住宅、甚至軍事領域(yu)等(deng)。在(zai)商(shang)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)途上(shang)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)幾乎不受限制。根據產品(pin)的(de)(de)適應性，它(ta)(ta)可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于健康(kang)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)、醫療機(ji)構(gou)、公共寫字樓、廠礦公司、購物中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)等(deng)空(kong)間里的(de)(de)設(she)備設(she)施。當它(ta)(ta)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)于柜(ju)臺(tai)、墻(qiang)體(ti)、水(shui)(shui)槽、展示架、家(jia)具、電梯等(deng)器(qi)物時(shi)，色彩(cai)紋理(li)(li)設(she)計(ji)獨特的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)無不顯(xian)示其(qi)體(ti)貼、溫暖、可(ke)(ke)塑性強、可(ke)(ke)自由(you)切裁、彎曲、研(yan)磨、接合耐(nai)久等(deng)卓越性能(neng)(neng)，產品(pin)的(de)(de)這些特點，是消(xiao)費(fei)者在(zai)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)大膽創作，保(bao)持美感。人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)材(cai)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)根據使用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)做(zuo)成各(ge)種(zhong)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)等(deng)級的(de)(de)材(cai)料，是衛(wei)生(sheng)環保(bao)材(cai)料，實心(xin)(xin)無孔，毫無隱污(wu)納垢的(de)(de)空(kong)洞或縫(feng)隙。其(qi)表面(mian)(mian)接縫(feng)非常緊(jin)密(mi)，不會被水(shui)(shui)滲透。