黔江偉奇雕刻白（A級）石材廠主要的加(jia)工(gong)(gong)設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi):自(zi)動(dong)多(duo)頭連續研磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、金剛石(shi)校平機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、橋式(shi)(shi)磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、圓盤磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、逆轉(zhuan)式(shi)(shi)粗磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、手扶(fu)磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。3、切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)用切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)將毛板(ban)或拋光板(ban)按所需(xu)規格尺寸進(jin)行定形(xing)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割加(jia)工(gong)(gong)。主要的加(jia)工(gong)(gong)設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)縱(zong)向多(duo)鋸片切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、橫(heng)向切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、橋式(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、懸臂(bei)式(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、手搖切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等。4、鑿切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)鑿切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)傳統的加(jia)工(gong)(gong)方法(fa)，通(tong)過楔裂、鑿打、劈(pi)(pi)剁(duo)、整修、打磨(mo)等辦法(fa)將毛胚加(jia)工(gong)(gong)成所需(xu)產品，其表面(mian)可以是(shi)(shi)菠蘿面(mian)、龍眼(yan)面(mian)、荔(li)枝(zhi)面(mian)、自(zi)然(ran)面(mian)、蘑菇(gu)面(mian)、拉溝面(mian)等等。鑿切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)主要是(shi)(shi)使(shi)用手工(gong)(gong)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)，像是(shi)(shi)錘、剁(duo)斧、鏨子、鑿子等，不(bu)過有些(xie)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)過程可以使(shi)用機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器(qi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)完成，重慶石(shi)材加(jia)工(gong)(gong)主要設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)劈(pi)(pi)石(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、刨石(shi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、自(zi)動(dong)錘鑿機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、自(zi)動(dong)噴砂機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等。

復(fu)合(he)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)復(fu)合(he)阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)在減振(zhen)(zhen)降(jiang)(jiang)噪工程結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)上也(ye)開始(shi)應(ying)用(yong)，它(ta)是薄彈(dan)性材(cai)料將(jiang)幾(ji)層(ceng)板粘結(jie)(jie)在一起的(de)(de)(de)(de)具有高阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)特(te)(te)性，并保持(chi)金屬(shu)板材(cai)料強度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)約束阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)層(ceng)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)，阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)層(ceng)厚度(du)為0.10mm。在常(chang)溫和高溫（80—100℃）下具有良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)特(te)(te)性，它(ta)對振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)能量的(de)(de)(de)(de)消散(san)，從一般普(pu)通彈(dan)性變形(xing)作功力(li)(li)(li)消耗(hao)(hao)，提(ti)高為高彈(dan)性體變形(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)做功消耗(hao)(hao)，使變形(xing)滯后應(ying)力(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)程度(du)增加，另(ling)外(wai)，這種約束阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)拉壓變形(xing)所消散(san)的(de)(de)(de)(de)能量，消耗(hao)(hao)因(yin)子一般在0.3以上，大(da)峰(feng)值可(ke)在0.85，并且是有寬頻帶控制特(te)(te)性，在很大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)頻率(lv)(lv)范圍內(nei)起到(dao)抑(yi)制峰(feng)值的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)，鋸(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)基(ji)體常(chang)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)復(fu)合(he)阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)層(ceng)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)為2層(ceng)。利用(yong)復(fu)合(he)阻(zu)(zu)尼(ni)(ni)結(jie)(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)基(ji)體有如(ru)下特(te)(te)點：（1）鋸(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)校平及應(ying)力(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)調整難度(du)很大(da)；（2）生產效率(lv)(lv)較低(di)，成本較高；（3）加工處理技術不當(dang)，基(ji)體會缺(que)乏(fa)軸向剛(gang)性。安裝及使用(yong)方法降(jiang)(jiang)噪1、夾(jia)盤改造(zao)降(jiang)(jiang)噪（1）在不影響鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)高度(du)前提(ti)下，應(ying)盡量加大(da)鋸(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)夾(jia)盤直徑，這樣可(ke)以提(ti)高鋸(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)剛(gang)性，減少彎曲振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)，對降(jiang)(jiang)低(di)振(zhen)(zhen)動(dong)(dong)噪聲(sheng)是及其(qi)有效的(de)(de)(de)(de)，實驗(yan)研究證(zheng)明，當(dang)夾(jia)盤直徑加大(da)到(dao)鋸(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)直徑的(de)(de)(de)(de)3/4倍時，減噪佳。（2）為了增加鋸(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)彈(dan)性，使其(qi)受力(li)(li)(li)均勻，在夾(jia)盤上開一圈(quan)槽，嵌入橡膠(jiao)條或軟(ruan)金屬(shu)。

臺(tai)(tai)(tai)下(xia)柜(ju)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆安裝：臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆固(gu)定(ding)(ding)于(yu)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)構件上(shang)，固(gu)定(ding)(ding)構建與(yu)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)下(xia)柜(ju)基層面(mian)8mm對(dui)穿螺絲(si)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)，臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆與(yu)固(gu)定(ding)(ding)構件連接(jie)處用(yong)(yong)橡皮(pi)墊塊，臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆與(yu)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)板下(xia)沿口(kou)用(yong)(yong)耐候膠(jiao)密(mi)封。7、衛生(sheng)間(jian)玻(bo)璃隔斷與(yu)大理石墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)交接(jie)施工節(jie)點：（1）淋浴房玻(bo)璃安裝前，在兩(liang)塊石材間(jian)預(yu)埋“U”形不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼槽(cao)，用(yong)(yong)AB膠(jiao)或云石膠(jiao)粘結固(gu)定(ding)(ding)，把玻(bo)璃嵌入槽(cao)內(nei)，接(jie)縫(feng)(feng)處打透明(ming)防(fang)霉硅膠(jiao)。（2）U型不(bu)銹(xiu)鋼內(nei)徑規格寬(kuan)比玻(bo)璃厚(hou)度大2-4mm，深為15-18mm，壁厚(hou)不(bu)小于(yu)1.2mm。（3）玻(bo)璃需四(si)周磨(mo)邊(bian)處理。8、淋浴房門預(yu)埋件安裝：在石材安裝前預(yu)埋鐵(tie)桿(gan)，直接(jie)與(yu)墻(qiang)(qiang)體固(gu)定(ding)(ding)（砂加氣(qi)墻(qiang)(qiang)需采用(yong)(yong)對(dui)穿螺絲(si)桿(gan)加固(gu)）。9、衛生(sheng)間(jian)壁龕施工：高度按(an)墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)石材或瓷磚排版而定(ding)(ding)，高度應(ying)于(yu)橫(heng)縫(feng)(feng)跟平，并做與(yu)橫(heng)縫(feng)(feng)相(xiang)同的倒角或凹槽(cao)。

辨識(shi)飾面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)加(jia)工好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)成品(pin)飾面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，其質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)壞不可(ke)以(yi)從以(yi)下(xia)四方(fang)面(mian)來(lai)鑒別；⑴觀，即(ji)肉眼觀察石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)結構(gou)。一(yi)般說來(lai)，均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)的(de)(de)(de)細(xi)料結構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)具有細(xi)膩的(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)感，為石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之佳品(pin)；粗粒及不等粒結構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)其外觀效(xiao)果(guo)較差(cha)，重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄桿機械力學性(xing)能也不均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)稍差(cha)。另外，天然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)由于(yu)(yu)地質(zhi)作用的(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響(xiang)常在(zai)(zai)其中產(chan)生一(yi)些細(xi)脈(mo)、微裂隙(xi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)易沿這些部位發生破裂，應(ying)(ying)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)剔除。至于(yu)(yu)缺(que)棱(leng)少角(jiao)更(geng)是影(ying)響(xiang)美觀，選(xuan)擇時尤應(ying)(ying)注(zhu)(zhu)意(yi)。⑵量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，即(ji)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)尺寸規格，重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄桿以(yi)免(mian)影(ying)響(xiang)拼(pin)接(jie)，或造成拼(pin)接(jie)后的(de)(de)(de)圖(tu)案、花紋、線條變形，影(ying)響(xiang)裝飾效(xiao)果(guo)。⑶聽(ting)，即(ji)聽(ting)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)敲(qiao)擊(ji)(ji)聲音。一(yi)般而言，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)，內部致密均(jun)勻(yun)(yun)且無顯微裂隙(xi)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，其敲(qiao)擊(ji)(ji)聲清脆悅耳；相(xiang)反，若(ruo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部存在(zai)(zai)顯微裂隙(xi)或細(xi)脈(mo)或因風(feng)化導致顆粒間(jian)接(jie)觸變松(song)，則敲(qiao)擊(ji)(ji)聲粗啞。⑷試，即(ji)用簡單的(de)(de)(de)試驗(yan)方(fang)法來(lai)檢驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)壞。

天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)硬度大(da)，脆性大(da)，不(bu)(bu)耐撞擊，易(yi)破碎，耐沖擊性比天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)好。(4)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)制(zhi)作(zuo)方便。人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)硬度和韌性已調整到一定范(fan)圍。可以(yi)像做(zuo)硬木一樣(yang)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)，凡是(shi)木工(gong)(gong)(gong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具和機(ji)械(xie)設(she)備(bei)都可以(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)制(zhi)作(zuo)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)，可粘(zhan)接(jie)(利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)膠水(shui)，各(ge)種臺(tai)(tai)面均可接(jie)得“天(tian)(tian)(tian)衣(yi)無(wu)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)”)，可彎(wan)曲，可加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)成各(ge)種形狀，這是(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)無(wu)法比擬的(de)。(5)結構致(zhi)密(mi)，清潔衛生，天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)存在(zai)(zai)著天(tian)(tian)(tian)然微(wei)孔(kong)(kong)，在(zai)(zai)做(zuo)櫥柜的(de)臺(tai)(tai)面時(shi)，菜(cai)湯等(deng)營養物(wu)質易(yi)滲(shen)入其(qi)(qi)內，滋生細菌;而人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)結構致(zhi)密(mi)，無(wu)微(wei)孔(kong)(kong)，液(ye)體物(wu)質不(bu)(bu)能滲(shen)入，細菌不(bu)(bu)能在(zai)(zai)其(qi)(qi)中生長，故有些商家把人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)炒作(zuo)為“抗(kang)菌石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)”也有其(qi)(qi)道理(li)。人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)從誕(dan)生至(zhi)(zhi)今經歷幾十年的(de)研究、開發和創(chuang)新，使(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)能開發多種材(cai)(cai)料廣泛應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)與商業(ye)、住宅、甚至(zhi)(zhi)軍(jun)事領域等(deng)。在(zai)(zai)商業(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途上，人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)幾乎不(bu)(bu)受限(xian)制(zhi)。根據(ju)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)適應(ying)性，它可用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)健康中心、醫療機(ji)構、公共寫字樓、廠(chang)礦公司(si)、購物(wu)中心等(deng)空間里的(de)設(she)備(bei)設(she)施。當它作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)柜臺(tai)(tai)、墻(qiang)體、水(shui)槽、展示(shi)(shi)架、家具、電梯等(deng)器物(wu)時(shi)，色(se)彩紋理(li)設(she)計獨特的(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)無(wu)不(bu)(bu)顯示(shi)(shi)其(qi)(qi)體貼(tie)、溫暖、可塑性強、可自由(you)切裁(cai)、彎(wan)曲、研磨、接(jie)合耐久等(deng)卓(zhuo)越性能，產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)這些特點，是(shi)消費者在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)可以(yi)大(da)膽創(chuang)作(zuo)，保持美感。人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)可以(yi)根據(ju)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)需要做(zuo)成各(ge)種應(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)等(deng)級的(de)材(cai)(cai)料，是(shi)衛生環保材(cai)(cai)料，實心無(wu)孔(kong)(kong)，毫無(wu)隱(yin)污納垢的(de)空洞或(huo)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)隙。其(qi)(qi)表(biao)面接(jie)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)非常緊(jin)密(mi)，不(bu)(bu)會(hui)被水(shui)滲(shen)透。