在符(fu)合定單要求的情況下(xia)，對于一些缺(que)陷(xian)不(bu)嚴重(zhong)花崗(gang)巖制品(pin)(pin)可以(yi)進行修(xiu)補(bu)，即進行粘接、修(xiu)補(bu)，從而(er)減(jian)少廢品(pin)(pin)率。石(shi)材鋪裝前(qian)、施工(gong)中(zhong)應(ying)留神(shen)的疑問1、重(zhong)慶石(shi)材加工(gong)前(qian)石(shi)材鋪裝之前(qian)請詳細閱(yue)讀包裝箱上的說明(ming)。2、石(shi)材為純天(tian)然(ran)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)，紋路天(tian)然(ran)，有色(se)差(cha)(cha)，屬(shu)正(zheng)常(chang)表象。如：洞石(shi)有洞，砂巖有砂眼(yan)，片巖表面(mian)多層次。石(shi)材馬賽克選用(yong)手工(gong)加工(gong)技能制成，故顆(ke)粒之間(jian)存(cun)(cun)在天(tian)然(ran)差(cha)(cha)錯，而(er)且顆(ke)粒之間(jian)的縫隙也存(cun)(cun)在天(tian)然(ran)差(cha)(cha)錯，但不(bu)影響(xiang)施工(gong)（施工(gong)時可自行調(diao)整）。3、因石(shi)材產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的質(zhi)地分外性，避(bi)免(mian)水(shui)泥沙漿或有顏色(se)物(wu)質(zhi)污(wu)染表面(mian)，施工(gong)場所應(ying)堅持清潔。

不(bu)只可(ke)以降低石材(cai)(cai)裝修本(ben)錢，重慶石材(cai)(cai)加工廠(chang)而且可(ke)以節約和(he)有(you)用運用有(you)限的(de)(de)(de)貴重石材(cai)(cai)本(ben)錢。除可(ke)直接粘貼(tie)外，還可(ke)以制成(cheng)蜂窩板(ban)(ban)、復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)等;而且經(jing)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)外建(jian)筑(zhu)物運用超薄板(ban)(ban)證明，超薄型天(tian)然石材(cai)(cai)能(neng)較好的(de)(de)(de)飽嘗(chang)地震、熱脹冷縮(suo)等各類惡劣環境的(de)(de)(de)檢查(cha)。啥樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)石板(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)才是好的(de)(de)(de)石板(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)重慶石材(cai)(cai)加工廠(chang)告(gao)訴(su)你(ni)啥樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)石板(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)才是好的(de)(de)(de)石板(ban)(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)高硅，低鈣、鐵、鎂、鋁、黑度(du)(du)(du)深、色差小、可(ke)劈分性高、表(biao)面平整度(du)(du)(du)好，二氧化硅的(de)(de)(de)凹凸會觸及板(ban)(ban)質的(de)(de)(de)硬度(du)(du)(du)和(he)吸水率，我國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(R1)、德國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)、美國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(S1)的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)石規范來說，低硅的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)因其抗(kang)壓強度(du)(du)(du)和(he)吸水率的(de)(de)(de)缺少(shao)不(bu)能(neng)用來做屋面瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)(ban)，高鈣的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)易(yi)褪色、風化，高金屬元素的(de)(de)(de)易(yi)于空氣中的(de)(de)(de)硫(liu)元素反(fan)應致使老(lao)化開裂，具體(ti)請參看國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)度(du)(du)(du)板(ban)(ban)石查(cha)驗規范GB 18600，我國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)度(du)(du)(du)天(tian)然板(ban)(ban)石僅(jin)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)查(cha)驗規范。

擁有豐(feng)富的(de)(de)(de)經驗，才可以(yi)系統的(de)(de)(de)解決全方(fang)位的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)問題。希望這(zhe)些分(fen)(fen)享(xiang)，能對(dui)大(da)家有所幫助。墻面(mian)(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝及細部(bu)構(gou)造(zao)3大(da)要點(dian)(dian)墻面(mian)(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)在施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)過程中(zhong)(zhong)，往往會由于(yu)(yu)沒有全部(bu)貼合而(er)出現石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)裂(lie)開甚至(zhi)掉(diao)脫的(de)(de)(de)問題，這(zhe)樣(yang)極(ji)大(da)增(zeng)加(jia)了建筑的(de)(de)(de)安全隱患。因(yin)此，墻面(mian)(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝顯得(de)十分(fen)(fen)重要。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)、墻面(mian)(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)要點(dian)(dian)1、采用比色(se)法對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)顏色(se)進行(xing)挑(tiao)選分(fen)(fen)類，安裝在同一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)顏色(se)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)致。2、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)前認真按照圖紙尺寸，核對(dui)結構(gou)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)實際尺寸，以(yi)及分(fen)(fen)段分(fen)(fen)塊，單(dan)線(xian)和拉線(xian)要直，吊線(xian)校正要勤(qin)快。3、外飾面(mian)(mian)(mian)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)完(wan)成后(hou)，對(dui)于(yu)(yu)易(yi)破損(sun)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)棱角處要釘護角保護，以(yi)免其他工(gong)(gong)(gong)種操作時(shi)碰壞石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)。二、墻面(mian)(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝要點(dian)(dian)1、灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)法施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝（1）墻面(mian)(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)采用濕掛灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝，采用銅(tong)絲連(lian)接。分(fen)(fen)次灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)次不得(de)超過石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)高度(du)的(de)(de)(de)三分(fen)(fen)之一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，待(dai)砂漿(jiang)初凝(ning)后(hou)進行(xing)二次灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)，高度(du)為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)二分(fen)(fen)之一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，三層灌(guan)(guan)漿(jiang)至(zhi)低于(yu)(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)上口5厘米(mi)處為止。（2）深色(se)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)采用32.5Mpa普通(tong)硅酸鹽水泥混合中(zhong)(zhong)砂或粗(cu)砂，（含(han)泥量不大(da)于(yu)(yu)3%）1:3配比；淺色(se)系列石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)采用32.5Mpa白(bai)水泥砂漿(jiang)摻白(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)屑1:3配比。2、干掛法施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)藝（1）所有型鋼規格(ge)符(fu)合國家標準，熱(re)鍍鋅處理(li)，焊接部(bu)位作防銹處理(li)。

內江偉奇石材批發廠另一(yi)方(fang)面，整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)后(hou)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)完(wan)整(zheng)(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表面。養(yang)生時間(jian)補膠(jiao)(jiao)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后(hou)，一(yi)定要有足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時間(jian)，留給膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)燥、固化。補膠(jiao)(jiao)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后(hou)，4小(xiao)時之內，任何人不得在補膠(jiao)(jiao)區(qu)域內走動補膠(jiao)(jiao)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后(hou)，8小(xiao)時以上，才可(ke)進入整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)。整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)參考一(yi)般石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護(hu)理(li)工程中石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工藝流程。封(feng)釉處(chu)理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)是(shi)(shi)(shi)精致的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藝術(shu)設計，為長久保持靚(jing)麗(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)效果，增強耐磨(mo)(mo)度(du)(du)(du)、防污能(neng)力，應采用封(feng)釉技術(shu)對(dui)拼(pin)花(hua)表面進行有效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保護(hu)。封(feng)釉材(cai)(cai)料主(zhu)要成(cheng)(cheng)分為二氧化硅(與玻璃相同)，可(ke)極大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提高石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)表面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硬度(du)(du)(du)、亮度(du)(du)(du)、清晰度(du)(du)(du)，對(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)是(shi)(shi)(shi)佳的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保護(hu)措施。將(jiang)VD石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)封(feng)釉1號、2號以1:1比例混(hun)合(he)，用晶面機+百潔(jie)墊均(jun)勻拋磨(mo)(mo)至(zhi)出光(guang)即(ji)可(ke)。小(xiao)結石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拼(pin)花(hua)處(chu)理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)些(xie)經驗(yan)和方(fang)法，希(xi)望對(dui)大家有所幫助。石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)護(hu)理(li)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)門實用性很強的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術(shu)。

燒(shao)毛加(jia)工(gong)(gong)燒(shao)毛加(jia)工(gong)(gong)又稱火(huo)燒(shao)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)、噴燒(shao)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)，是(shi)利用組成花崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同礦物(wu)顆粒熱(re)脹系數的(de)(de)(de)差異，用火(huo)焰噴燒(shao)使(shi)其表面(mian)部分顆粒熱(re)脹破裂(lie)脫落，形成起(qi)伏有序(xu)的(de)(de)(de)粗面(mian)紋飾(shi)。這種(zhong)粗面(mian)花崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)板(ban)材(cai)，非(fei)常的(de)(de)(de)適(shi)合于濕滑場所的(de)(de)(de)地面(mian)裝飾(shi)和戶外的(de)(de)(de)墻面(mian)裝飾(shi)。主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)設備(bei)是(shi)花崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)自(zi)動燒(shao)毛機。6、輔助加(jia)工(gong)(gong)輔助加(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)將(jiang)已切齊(qi)、磨光(guang)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)按需要(yao)(yao)磨邊、倒(dao)角、開(kai)孔洞(dong)、鉆(zhan)眼、銑(xian)槽、銑(xian)邊等。主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)設備(bei)有自(zi)動磨邊倒(dao)角機、仿形銑(xian)機、薄(bo)壁鉆(zhan)孔機、手持金剛石(shi)(shi)圓鋸、手持磨光(guang)拋(pao)光(guang)機等。7、檢(jian)驗修補天然花崗(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)難(nan)免有裂(lie)縫、孔洞(dong)等瑕疵，而(er)且在加(jia)工(gong)(gong)過程(cheng)也難(nan)免會有一些(xie)磕(ke)碰，出現一些(xie)小缺陷。所以(yi)在加(jia)工(gong)(gong)完成后(hou)所有的(de)(de)(de)花崗(gang)(gang)巖(yan)板(ban)材(cai)都需要(yao)(yao)檢(jian)驗，首先(xian)要(yao)(yao)通過清(qing)洗(xi)，重慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)然后(hou)是(shi)吹(chui)干檢(jian)驗，合格(ge)品包裝入庫，而(er)不(bu)合格(ge)產(chan)品則應先(xian)挑(tiao)出來。

由(you)于磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削力遠小(xiao)于成(cheng)型切(qie)割(ge)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)切(qie)削阻力，所以裝夾磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋圓柱(zhu)時(shi)，在床頭箱一端(duan)，只使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)中心孔支承(cheng)即可(ke)。視被磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)材(cai)(cai)(cai)質不同，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)級(ji)配也有所區別。如加(jia)工(gong)花崗石(shi)時(shi)，可(ke)以使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)5種粗細不同的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)，加(jia)工(gong)大(da)(da)理(li)石(shi)可(ke)以使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)“種磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao)。由(you)于欄桿(gan)柱(zhu)、花瓶等制品的(de)(de)(de)輪(lun)廓(kuo)線凹凸變化(hua)起伏大(da)(da)，重(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)上述(shu)圓環型磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料(liao)(liao){艮(gen)難磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋加(jia)工(gong)，所以目(mu)前仍使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)手動研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)異形回轉體的(de)(de)(de)簡易磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋設備，完成(cheng)欄奸柱(zhu)等制品的(de)(de)(de)拋光(guang)(guang)加(jia)工(gong)。（二）端(duan)面切(qie)邊(bian)加(jia)工(gong)圓柱(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)拋光(guang)(guang)加(jia)工(gong)結束后，可(ke)以使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)金(jin)剛石(shi)鋸(ju)片切(qie)割(ge)圓柱(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)兩個端(duan)面，使(shi)(shi)其長(chang)度尺寸達到成(cheng)品尺寸要求(qiu)。必須注意，切(qie)割(ge)后的(de)(de)(de)端(duan)面與(yu)其軸線的(de)(de)(de)夾角應該略小(xiao)于90度，重(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)工(gong)這樣在安裝時(shi)，接縫才能小(xiao)而美(mei)觀。