開州裝修雕刻白（A級）石材服務商毛(mao)邊石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)毛(mao)邊重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)是(shi)根據計劃(hua)或用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，在已(yi)開(kai)掘或切開(kai)的(de)(de)塊(kuai)石(shi)、條(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)、石(shi)板的(de)(de)外表進(jin)行(xing)(xing)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)。加(jia)工(gong)(gong)品(pin)種(zhong)有粗鑿(zao)光(guang)(一(yi)步(bu)做鑿(zao))、細鑿(zao)光(guang)(二(er)(er)步(bu)做鑿(zao)，或稱(cheng)點光(guang)、豆光(guang)、瞪砂地)、一(yi)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(一(yi)遍(bian)剁斧(fu)(fu)(fu))、二(er)(er)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(二(er)(er)遍(bian)剁斧(fu)(fu)(fu))、三斧(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(三遍(bian)剁斧(fu)(fu)(fu))、機(ji)刨光(guang)、亞(ya)光(guang)(粗磨光(guang))、細磨光(guang)等(deng)幾種(zhong)。傳(chuan)統(tong)的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)在毛(mao)坯的(de)(de)塊(kuai)石(shi)(荒(huang)料)、條(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)、石(shi)板的(de)(de)基礎(chu)上進(jin)行(xing)(xing)分(fen)品(pin)種(zhong)、分(fen)層次(ci)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)，根據用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)有粗鑿(zao)光(guang)至細磨光(guang)逐遍(bian)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)。例(li)如，用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)二(er)(er)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)，須經粗鑿(zao)、細鑿(zao)、一(yi)遍(bian)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)、二(er)(er)遍(bian)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)才(cai)行(xing)(xing)。根據用(yong)戶(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)，重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)由以(yi)下幾種(zhong)層次(ci)的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng):(1)毛(mao)坯的(de)(de)塊(kuai)石(shi)、條(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)、石(shi)板筑方的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)。(2)墻面(mian)線(xian)槽的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)。(3)線(xian)(腳)條(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)。(4)圓形(xing)柱或柱座加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(不管全體或拼裝)。(5)建筑飾(shi)(shi)面(mian)的(de)(de)花飾(shi)(shi)、雕琢(即(ji)浮雕、圓雕)。(6)蘑菇石(shi)與天然(ran)面(mian)(劈(pi)毛(mao)石(shi))的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(用(yong)塊(kuai)石(shi)、條(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)制(zhi)作(zuo))。重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)為你解(jie)析傳(chuan)統(tong)的(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)由于(yu)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)設備和加(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)術捆綁，以(yi)及(ji)要(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)為承重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)構造構件，所(suo)以(yi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)出來的(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)制(zhi)品(pin)一(yi)般比照(zhao)厚重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、粗糙，但這些石(shi)材(cai)制(zhi)品(pin)難以(yi)日益(yi)翻開(kai)和精雕細鏤的(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)。

難點縫隙(xi)(xi)(xi)小現在的(de)(de)石材拼花(hua)(hua)，一(yi)般都是電(dian)腦制圖(tu)，水刀切割，工(gong)藝非(fei)常(chang)先進，誤(wu)差非(fei)常(chang)下(xia)。往往拼裝完成后，縫隙(xi)(xi)(xi)只有0.1mm不(bu)到(dao)。這么(me)(me)狹小的(de)(de)縫隙(xi)(xi)(xi)，補(bu)膠難度(du)很(hen)高。繁(fan)瑣電(dian)腦制圖(tu)，可設計出極(ji)其復雜的(de)(de)拼花(hua)(hua)。這樣雖然效果很(hen)漂亮，但對補(bu)膠而言，小小的(de)(de)一(yi)個拼花(hua)(hua)，都有可能是驚人(ren)的(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)量。所(suo)以千萬(wan)別把拼花(hua)(hua)處理，報(bao)普(pu)通工(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)價——不(bu)能這么(me)(me)算。補(bu)膠的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)和(he)意(yi)義和(he)普(pu)通石材護理工(gong)程(cheng)不(bu)同，石材拼花(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)補(bu)膠處理，還有更重要(yao)的(de)(de)意(yi)義。實現真正的(de)(de)無縫化拼花(hua)(hua)雖然可以做到(dao)誤(wu)差極(ji)小，但必須通過補(bu)膠，填(tian)補(bu)縫隙(xi)(xi)(xi)，形成真正的(de)(de)整(zheng)體表面。

復(fu)(fu)合結(jie)構(gou)復(fu)(fu)合阻尼(ni)結(jie)構(gou)在(zai)(zai)減(jian)振降(jiang)噪(zao)(zao)工程結(jie)構(gou)上也開(kai)始應(ying)用，它(ta)是(shi)薄(bo)彈性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)材料將幾層(ceng)板粘結(jie)在(zai)(zai)一(yi)起的(de)(de)具(ju)有高(gao)阻尼(ni)特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，并(bing)保持金屬板材料強(qiang)度(du)的(de)(de)約束阻尼(ni)層(ceng)結(jie)構(gou)，阻尼(ni)層(ceng)厚度(du)為0.10mm。在(zai)(zai)常(chang)溫(wen)(wen)和高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)（80—100℃）下具(ju)有良好的(de)(de)阻尼(ni)特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，它(ta)對振動(dong)能(neng)量(liang)的(de)(de)消散，從一(yi)般(ban)普通彈性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)變(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)作功力消耗(hao)，提(ti)高(gao)為高(gao)彈性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)體變(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)做功消耗(hao)，使(shi)變(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)滯后應(ying)力的(de)(de)程度(du)增加(jia)(jia)(jia)，另外，這種(zhong)約束阻尼(ni)結(jie)構(gou)拉壓變(bian)(bian)形(xing)(xing)(xing)所消散的(de)(de)能(neng)量(liang)，消耗(hao)因子一(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)0.3以上，大峰(feng)值可在(zai)(zai)0.85，并(bing)且是(shi)有寬頻帶控制特(te)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，在(zai)(zai)很大的(de)(de)頻率范圍(wei)內起到(dao)抑(yi)制峰(feng)值的(de)(de)作用，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片基體常(chang)用的(de)(de)復(fu)(fu)合阻尼(ni)層(ceng)結(jie)構(gou)為2層(ceng)。利用復(fu)(fu)合阻尼(ni)結(jie)構(gou)的(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片基體有如下特(te)點：（1）鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片的(de)(de)校平及(ji)應(ying)力的(de)(de)調(diao)整難度(du)很大；（2）生產效率較低，成本較高(gao)；（3）加(jia)(jia)(jia)工處理技術(shu)不當，基體會缺乏軸向剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。安裝及(ji)使(shi)用方(fang)法降(jiang)噪(zao)(zao)1、夾(jia)(jia)盤改造降(jiang)噪(zao)(zao)（1）在(zai)(zai)不影響(xiang)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)切高(gao)度(du)前提(ti)下，應(ying)盡量(liang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片的(de)(de)夾(jia)(jia)盤直徑，這樣可以提(ti)高(gao)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片剛性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，減(jian)少彎曲(qu)振動(dong)，對降(jiang)低振動(dong)噪(zao)(zao)聲是(shi)及(ji)其有效的(de)(de)，實驗(yan)研究證明(ming)，當夾(jia)(jia)盤直徑加(jia)(jia)(jia)大到(dao)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片直徑的(de)(de)3/4倍(bei)時，減(jian)噪(zao)(zao)佳。（2）為了增加(jia)(jia)(jia)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片的(de)(de)彈性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，使(shi)其受(shou)力均勻，在(zai)(zai)夾(jia)(jia)盤上開(kai)一(yi)圈槽，嵌入橡膠條(tiao)或軟金屬。

近年來中國(guo)作為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)開采(cai)(cai)和(he)(he)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)領頭國(guo)，生產(chan)240個品種(zhong)的(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)總(zong)產(chan)量約(yue)占世界的(de)(de)65%。在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)占有(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)包括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)磨(mo)削和(he)(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拋光(guang)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)料(liao)(liao)和(he)(he)陶(tao)瓷磨(mo)料(liao)(liao)。在加工(gong)(gong)(gong)中，鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)機械(xie)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)占整個加工(gong)(gong)(gong)成本(ben)的(de)(de)50%以上。目前，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬(ying)(ying)脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)各種(zhong)金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)。由于金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)自然界已知的(de)(de)硬(ying)(ying)物質，其優(you)異性能(neng)決(jue)定其在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等硬(ying)(ying)脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)領域具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)(you)廣闊的(de)(de)發(fa)展前景。應用(yong)金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)硬(ying)(ying)脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)方(fang)式主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)圓鋸(ju)(ju)片切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架(jia)鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)、金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串珠繩鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)等。重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)盡管每種(zhong)方(fang)法有(you)(you)(you)不同(tong)的(de)(de)特點和(he)(he)應用(yong)范(fan)圍，但(dan)其切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)機理和(he)(he)金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)損(sun)機理卻大(da)致相同(tong)。由于切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)是(shi)金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)用(yong)途，因(yin)此，深(shen)入研究石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機理和(he)(he)金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)磨(mo)損(sun)機理對于金剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)合理制造與正確(que)使用(yong)具(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)(you)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)意義。