在(zai)(zai)符合(he)定單要求的(de)情況下(xia)，對于一些缺(que)陷不嚴(yan)重(zhong)花(hua)崗巖制品(pin)(pin)可(ke)以進行(xing)修(xiu)補，即進行(xing)粘接、修(xiu)補，從而(er)減(jian)少(shao)廢品(pin)(pin)率。石材(cai)(cai)鋪裝前、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)中應留神的(de)疑問(wen)1、重(zhong)慶(qing)石材(cai)(cai)加工(gong)前石材(cai)(cai)鋪裝之前請詳細閱讀包裝箱上(shang)的(de)說明。2、石材(cai)(cai)為純(chun)天(tian)(tian)然產(chan)品(pin)(pin)，紋路天(tian)(tian)然，有(you)色(se)差，屬正常表(biao)象。如：洞(dong)石有(you)洞(dong)，砂(sha)巖有(you)砂(sha)眼，片巖表(biao)面多層次。石材(cai)(cai)馬賽克選(xuan)用手工(gong)加工(gong)技(ji)能制成，故顆粒之間(jian)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)天(tian)(tian)然差錯，而(er)且顆粒之間(jian)的(de)縫(feng)隙也存(cun)在(zai)(zai)天(tian)(tian)然差錯，但(dan)不影響施(shi)(shi)工(gong)（施(shi)(shi)工(gong)時可(ke)自行(xing)調整）。3、因石材(cai)(cai)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)質(zhi)地(di)分外性(xing)，避免水泥(ni)沙漿或有(you)顏色(se)物質(zhi)污染表(biao)面，施(shi)(shi)工(gong)場所應堅持清(qing)潔。

南寧偉奇爵士白大理石廠辨識飾面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)加工好的(de)成品(pin)飾面(mian)(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，其(qi)(qi)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)好壞不(bu)可(ke)以從以下四方(fang)面(mian)(mian)來(lai)鑒別；⑴觀(guan)(guan)，即肉眼觀(guan)(guan)察石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)表面(mian)(mian)結構。一般說來(lai)，均勻(yun)(yun)的(de)細料結構的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)具有(you)細膩的(de)質(zhi)感，為石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之(zhi)佳品(pin)；粗粒(li)及(ji)不(bu)等(deng)粒(li)結構的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)其(qi)(qi)外觀(guan)(guan)效果較差，重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄桿機(ji)械力學(xue)性能也不(bu)均勻(yun)(yun)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)稍差。另外，天然石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)由于地質(zhi)作用的(de)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)常在其(qi)(qi)中產生一些(xie)細脈、微裂(lie)隙(xi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)易沿這些(xie)部(bu)位(wei)發生破裂(lie)，應注意剔(ti)除。至于缺棱少角更(geng)是(shi)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)美觀(guan)(guan)，選擇(ze)時尤應注意。⑵量(liang)(liang)(liang)，即量(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)尺寸規格，重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄桿以免(mian)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)拼(pin)接(jie)，或造成拼(pin)接(jie)后的(de)圖案、花紋(wen)、線條變(bian)(bian)形，影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)裝飾效果。⑶聽，即聽石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)敲擊(ji)聲音。一般而言(yan)，質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)好的(de)，內(nei)部(bu)致密均勻(yun)(yun)且無(wu)顯微裂(lie)隙(xi)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，其(qi)(qi)敲擊(ji)聲清脆悅耳；相(xiang)反，若(ruo)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內(nei)部(bu)存(cun)在顯微裂(lie)隙(xi)或細脈或因風化導致顆粒(li)間接(jie)觸變(bian)(bian)松，則(ze)敲擊(ji)聲粗啞。⑷試，即用簡單的(de)試驗(yan)(yan)方(fang)法(fa)來(lai)檢驗(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)好壞。

才能真正達到完(wan)美的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效果。光線要(yao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)足(zu)調(diao)(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)時(shi)(shi)，盡量(liang)在(zai)白天，光照充(chong)(chong)(chong)足(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)條件下(xia)進(jin)行，以(yi)利于分辨色澤。要(yao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)分對比(bi)調(diao)(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)時(shi)(shi)，要(yao)不(bu)斷與石(shi)材進(jin)行對比(bi)調(diao)(diao)整，直至滿意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效果為止(zhi)(zhi)。調(diao)(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)分批(pi)次(ci)同一(yi)個區域需(xu)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，應(ying)一(yi)次(ci)調(diao)(diao)制完(wan)成，不(bu)要(yao)多(duo)次(ci)調(diao)(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，導致(zhi)顏色不(bu)一(yi)。批(pi)刀(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇(ze)調(diao)(diao)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)時(shi)(shi)，一(yi)般用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)具(ju)是批(pi)刀(dao)(dao)。批(pi)刀(dao)(dao)要(yao)求寬度(du)不(bu)超(chao)過(guo)3寸，越寬，力量(liang)越分散，膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)均勻度(du)就不(bu)夠。工(gong)具(ju)選擇(ze)批(pi)刀(dao)(dao)補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)要(yao)用到批(pi)刀(dao)(dao)，寬度(du)不(bu)應(ying)超(chao)過(guo)2寸。原因在(zai)于防止(zhi)(zhi)力量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)多(duo)分散，不(bu)利于膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滲入。刀(dao)(dao)片補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)過(guo)程(cheng)中，工(gong)人另(ling)一(yi)個必(bi)備的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)具(ju)是刀(dao)(dao)片。目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)在(zai)于發現污染(ran)(ran)，及時(shi)(shi)清除。否則，留在(zai)縫(feng)隙中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污染(ran)(ran)，會造(zao)成發黑(hei)、脫膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)等問題。鞋(xie)套為防止(zhi)(zhi)灰塵的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污染(ran)(ran)，施(shi)工(gong)人員(yuan)應(ying)穿戴鞋(xie)套入內施(shi)工(gong)。補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)操(cao)作補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)時(shi)(shi)，用批(pi)刀(dao)(dao)將調(diao)(diao)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)橫著刮到縫(feng)隙處(chu)，用力擠壓。再沿縫(feng)隙處(chu)豎著刮去多(duo)余的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，合理狀態下(xia)，補(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)應(ying)在(zai)縫(feng)隙處(chu)留下(xia)0.2~0.3mm的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凸起。一(yi)方面為膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)在(zai)干(gan)固過(guo)程(cheng)中留下(xia)余量(liang)，防止(zhi)(zhi)沉降出凹槽。

臺(tai)下柜臺(tai)盆(pen)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)：臺(tai)盆(pen)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)于(yu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)構件(jian)上，固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)構建與(yu)臺(tai)下柜基層面8mm對穿螺(luo)絲固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)，臺(tai)盆(pen)與(yu)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)構件(jian)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)處(chu)(chu)用橡皮墊(dian)塊(kuai)，臺(tai)盆(pen)與(yu)臺(tai)面板下沿(yan)口用耐候膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)密封。7、衛生間(jian)(jian)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)隔斷與(yu)大(da)理(li)石(shi)墻(qiang)面交(jiao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)施(shi)工(gong)節點：（1）淋浴房(fang)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)前，在(zai)兩塊(kuai)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)間(jian)(jian)預埋(mai)(mai)“U”形不銹鋼(gang)槽，用AB膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)或云石(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)粘結(jie)固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)，把(ba)玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)嵌(qian)入槽內，接(jie)(jie)(jie)縫處(chu)(chu)打(da)透明(ming)防霉(mei)硅膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。（2）U型不銹鋼(gang)內徑規格寬比玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)厚(hou)度(du)(du)大(da)2-4mm，深為15-18mm，壁厚(hou)不小于(yu)1.2mm。（3）玻(bo)(bo)(bo)璃(li)(li)需四周磨邊處(chu)(chu)理(li)。8、淋浴房(fang)門預埋(mai)(mai)件(jian)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)：在(zai)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)前預埋(mai)(mai)鐵桿，直接(jie)(jie)(jie)與(yu)墻(qiang)體固(gu)(gu)(gu)定(ding)（砂加(jia)氣墻(qiang)需采用對穿螺(luo)絲桿加(jia)固(gu)(gu)(gu)）。9、衛生間(jian)(jian)壁龕施(shi)工(gong)：高度(du)(du)按墻(qiang)面石(shi)材(cai)(cai)或瓷磚排版而定(ding)，高度(du)(du)應(ying)于(yu)橫縫跟平(ping)，并做與(yu)橫縫相同的倒角或凹槽。

天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦也(ye)稱頁巖(yan)瓦、青石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦，是(shi)對(dui)天(tian)然(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)做(zuo)房(fang)頂(ding)(ding)蓋(gai)瓦的(de)(de)(de)(de)通俗稱法，規(gui)范術語為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)瓦板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。據(ju)考證，在我國的(de)(de)(de)(de)“瓦板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)之鄉”陜西紫陽縣，自先(xian)秦時(shi)刻(ke)就開始用(yong)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)擋風(feng)蓋(gai)房(fang)頂(ding)(ding)，至今還(huan)無缺的(de)(de)(de)(de)保存著(zhu)許多(duo)古拙(zhuo)秀美的(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)民居。重慶青石(shi)(shi)(shi)欄桿因為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)加工(gong)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)落后，數(shu)百(bai)年來，歐美國度(du)對(dui)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)舉辦(ban)深加工(gong)后廣(guang)泛運用(yong)于修建(jian)(jian)屋(wu)面，從博(bo)物(wu)館(guan)、教堂到(dao)市政廳、城堡等高級(ji)修建(jian)(jian)，黑(hei)色(se)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦屋(wu)面已經成為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)歐洲(zhou)修建(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)象(xiang)征(zheng)(zheng)之一(yi)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)瓦的(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)不(bu)(bu)是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)而(er)是(shi)天(tian)然(ran)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(也(ye)稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan))，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)和大理石(shi)(shi)(shi)、花(hua)崗巖(yan)、砂巖(yan)等相同是(shi)天(tian)然(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種，其(qi)大特征(zheng)(zheng)是(shi)具有天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)劈理，能夠用(yong)手工(gong)或機械(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)方法將其(qi)劈分隔，所以(yi)修建(jian)(jian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面都未(wei)經機械(xie)(xie)打磨，具有古拙(zhuo)天(tian)然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)表面特征(zheng)(zheng)。因為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)特征(zheng)(zheng)和蛻變效果的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)一(yi)樣，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)一(yi)有些優(you)質材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)能夠被加工(gong)成屋(wu)面蓋(gai)瓦，這些板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)一(yi)般被稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)瓦板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)巖(yan)，不(bu)(bu)能做(zuo)瓦的(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)被加工(gong)成飾面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，用(yong)作墻(qiang)面、地上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)潤飾。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)廠(chang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)度(du)都很硬(ying)，一(yi)同又因為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)其(qi)顏色(se)秀美，形式多(duo)樣，所以(yi)在日(ri)子中(zhong)得到(dao)了廣(guang)泛的(de)(de)(de)(de)運用(yong)，運用(yong)數(shu)量(liang)也(ye)越來越大，在咱們的(de)(de)(de)(de)日(ri)子中(zhong)效果也(ye)被逐步大拓展(zhan)，跟著(zhu)修建(jian)(jian)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)翻開以(yi)及(ji)裝修裝修工(gong)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)跋涉，已經成為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)很廣(guang)泛的(de)(de)(de)(de)修建(jian)(jian)運用(yong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)。