在兩個(ge)相互垂直在內的方(fang)向鋪兩條(tiao)干砂道路，讓他的寬(kuan)度(du)要(yao)大(da)于板(ban)寬(kuan)的寬(kuan)度(du)，厚度(du)要(yao)大(da)于3cm。結合施工大(da)樣(yang)圖及景觀鋪裝(zhuang)分區實際(ji)尺寸，把鋪裝(zhuang)板(ban)塊排好，重(zhong)(zhong)慶青石(shi)板(ban)材(cai)以便檢查板(ban)塊之(zhi)間的縫隙，核(he)對(dui)板(ban)塊與墻面、柱(zhu)、洞口、樹池、側緣石(shi)、平緣石(shi)邊等部(bu)位的相對(dui)位置(zhi)。裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)石(shi)材(cai)具備(bei)的基本條(tiao)件具備(bei)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)石(shi)材(cai)必(bi)須(xu)符合3條(tiao)基本條(tiao)件。①有外(wai)在美(mei)(mei)學裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)性。這是(shi)從視覺和人的欣賞、歷史文化角度(du)認識的，重(zhong)(zhong)慶青石(shi)板(ban)材(cai)各個(ge)民(min)族(zu)、地域、習慣、喜好不(bu)同，使(shi)用(yong)的裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)石(shi)材(cai)色彩、種(zhong)類(lei)也(ye)不(bu)同，重(zhong)(zhong)慶青石(shi)板(ban)材(cai)但不(bu)管(guan)怎(zen)樣(yang)只要(yao)是(shi)作為裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)裝(zhuang)修使(shi)用(yong)就必(bi)須(xu)要(yao)考慮石(shi)材(cai)的外(wai)在美(mei)(mei)觀。這是(shi)設計、選擇裝(zhuang)飾(shi)(shi)石(shi)材(cai)的首要(yao)因素。

漢南偉奇雕刻白（A級）石材廠毛邊(bian)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)毛邊(bian)重(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)是根(gen)據(ju)計(ji)劃(hua)或(huo)(huo)(huo)用(yong)(yong)戶需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)，在已開掘(jue)或(huo)(huo)(huo)切(qie)開的(de)(de)(de)塊石(shi)、條(tiao)石(shi)、石(shi)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)外(wai)表(biao)進行(xing)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)。加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)有(you)粗鑿(zao)(zao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(一(yi)(yi)步做鑿(zao)(zao))、細(xi)(xi)鑿(zao)(zao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(二(er)步做鑿(zao)(zao)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)稱點光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)、豆光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)、瞪砂地(di))、一(yi)(yi)斧(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(一(yi)(yi)遍(bian)(bian)剁(duo)斧(fu))、二(er)斧(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(二(er)遍(bian)(bian)剁(duo)斧(fu))、三斧(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(三遍(bian)(bian)剁(duo)斧(fu))、機刨光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)、亞(ya)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)(粗磨(mo)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang))、細(xi)(xi)磨(mo)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)等(deng)幾種(zhong)(zhong)。傳統的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是在毛坯的(de)(de)(de)塊石(shi)(荒料(liao))、條(tiao)石(shi)、石(shi)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎上進行(xing)分品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)、分層(ceng)次(ci)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，根(gen)據(ju)用(yong)(yong)戶需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)有(you)粗鑿(zao)(zao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)至細(xi)(xi)磨(mo)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)逐遍(bian)(bian)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。例如，用(yong)(yong)戶需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)二(er)斧(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(guang)，須(xu)經粗鑿(zao)(zao)、細(xi)(xi)鑿(zao)(zao)、一(yi)(yi)遍(bian)(bian)斧(fu)、二(er)遍(bian)(bian)斧(fu)才(cai)行(xing)。根(gen)據(ju)用(yong)(yong)戶的(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)，重(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)(yao)由以下幾種(zhong)(zhong)層(ceng)次(ci)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng):(1)毛坯的(de)(de)(de)塊石(shi)、條(tiao)石(shi)、石(shi)板(ban)筑方的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)。(2)墻(qiang)面線槽的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)。(3)線(腳)條(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)。(4)圓形柱或(huo)(huo)(huo)柱座加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)(不管全體或(huo)(huo)(huo)拼裝(zhuang))。(5)建筑飾面的(de)(de)(de)花飾、雕琢(即浮雕、圓雕)。(6)蘑(mo)菇(gu)石(shi)與天然面(劈毛石(shi))的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)能(neng)(neng)(用(yong)(yong)塊石(shi)、條(tiao)石(shi)制作)。重(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)為你(ni)解析傳統的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)由于加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)備和加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)術捆綁，以及要(yao)(yao)作為承重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)構造構件，所以加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出來的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)制品(pin)一(yi)(yi)般比照(zhao)厚重(zhong)、粗糙(cao)，但(dan)這些石(shi)材(cai)(cai)制品(pin)難(nan)以日益翻開和精雕細(xi)(xi)鏤的(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)求。

由于(yu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削力遠小于(yu)成型切(qie)(qie)割(ge)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)削阻力，所以裝(zhuang)夾磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)圓柱時(shi)，在床頭箱一(yi)端(duan)，只使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)中(zhong)心孔支(zhi)承即(ji)可。視被磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)石(shi)(shi)材材質不(bu)同(tong)，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料的(de)(de)(de)級配也有所區(qu)別。如加(jia)工花(hua)崗石(shi)(shi)時(shi)，可以使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)5種粗細不(bu)同(tong)的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料，加(jia)工大(da)理石(shi)(shi)可以使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)“種磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料。由于(yu)欄(lan)桿柱、花(hua)瓶等制(zhi)品的(de)(de)(de)輪廓線(xian)凹(ao)凸變化起(qi)伏大(da)，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)材加(jia)工使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)上述圓環型磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料{艮難磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)加(jia)工，所以目(mu)前仍(reng)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)手動研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)異(yi)形回(hui)轉(zhuan)體的(de)(de)(de)簡易磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)設備，完成欄(lan)奸(jian)柱等制(zhi)品的(de)(de)(de)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)光(guang)加(jia)工。（二）端(duan)面切(qie)(qie)邊加(jia)工圓柱的(de)(de)(de)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)光(guang)加(jia)工結束后，可以使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)金剛石(shi)(shi)鋸片(pian)切(qie)(qie)割(ge)圓柱的(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)個(ge)端(duan)面，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其長(chang)度尺(chi)寸(cun)達到(dao)成品尺(chi)寸(cun)要求。必須注意，切(qie)(qie)割(ge)后的(de)(de)(de)端(duan)面與其軸線(xian)的(de)(de)(de)夾角應該略小于(yu)90度，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)材加(jia)工這樣在安裝(zhuang)時(shi)，接縫才能(neng)小而美觀。

難點縫隙小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)現在的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石材拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)，一般(ban)都是(shi)電(dian)腦制圖(tu)(tu)，水刀切割，工(gong)(gong)藝非常先(xian)進，誤差非常下。往(wang)(wang)往(wang)(wang)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)裝完成后，縫隙只有(you)0.1mm不到。這(zhe)么狹(xia)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)縫隙，補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)難度很高。繁(fan)瑣電(dian)腦制圖(tu)(tu)，可設計出極(ji)其復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)。這(zhe)樣雖(sui)然(ran)效(xiao)果很漂(piao)亮，但(dan)對補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)而言，小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一個拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)，都有(you)可能(neng)是(shi)驚人的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作量。所(suo)以(yi)(yi)千萬別把(ba)拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)處(chu)理(li)，報(bao)普(pu)通(tong)(tong)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價(jia)——不能(neng)這(zhe)么算。補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)和意義和普(pu)通(tong)(tong)石材護理(li)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)不同，石材拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)處(chu)理(li)，還有(you)更重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意義。實現真(zhen)(zhen)正的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無縫化拼(pin)(pin)(pin)花(hua)雖(sui)然(ran)可以(yi)(yi)做到誤差極(ji)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，但(dan)必須通(tong)(tong)過補(bu)(bu)膠(jiao)(jiao)，填補(bu)(bu)縫隙，形成真(zhen)(zhen)正的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整體表面。

辨識飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)加工(gong)好(hao)的(de)(de)成品(pin)飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，其(qi)質(zhi)量(liang)好(hao)壞不可以(yi)從以(yi)下四(si)方面(mian)來(lai)(lai)鑒別(bie)；⑴觀，即肉眼觀察石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)表面(mian)結構(gou)。一(yi)般說來(lai)(lai)，均(jun)(jun)勻的(de)(de)細料結構(gou)的(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)具有細膩的(de)(de)質(zhi)感，為石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之佳品(pin)；粗(cu)粒及不等(deng)粒結構(gou)的(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)其(qi)外(wai)觀效果較差(cha)，重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄(lan)桿機械力學性能也不均(jun)(jun)勻，質(zhi)量(liang)稍(shao)差(cha)。另(ling)外(wai)，天然石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)由于(yu)(yu)地質(zhi)作用的(de)(de)影(ying)(ying)響常在其(qi)中產生一(yi)些細脈、微裂(lie)(lie)隙(xi)，石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)易(yi)沿(yan)這(zhe)些部(bu)(bu)位發(fa)生破裂(lie)(lie)，應注意(yi)剔除。至(zhi)于(yu)(yu)缺棱少角更是影(ying)(ying)響美觀，選(xuan)擇時(shi)尤(you)應注意(yi)。⑵量(liang)，即量(liang)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)尺寸規格，重(zhong)慶(qing)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)欄(lan)桿以(yi)免影(ying)(ying)響拼(pin)接，或(huo)造成拼(pin)接后(hou)的(de)(de)圖案、花紋、線條變形，影(ying)(ying)響裝飾(shi)效果。⑶聽，即聽石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)敲擊聲音。一(yi)般而言，質(zhi)量(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)，內部(bu)(bu)致密均(jun)(jun)勻且(qie)無顯微裂(lie)(lie)隙(xi)的(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，其(qi)敲擊聲清脆悅耳；相反(fan)，若石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部(bu)(bu)存(cun)在顯微裂(lie)(lie)隙(xi)或(huo)細脈或(huo)因風化導致顆粒間接觸變松，則敲擊聲粗(cu)啞。⑷試，即用簡單的(de)(de)試驗方法來(lai)(lai)檢驗石(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)好(hao)壞。