阿壩建筑爵士白大理石公司近(jin)年來中(zhong)(zhong)國作為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)開采(cai)(cai)和加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)領頭(tou)國，生產240個品(pin)種的(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)總產量(liang)約(yue)占世(shi)界(jie)的(de)(de)65%。在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)占有(you)(you)重要(yao)地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)包括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)割(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)磨(mo)削(xue)和石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拋光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)主要(yao)采(cai)(cai)用金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)料(liao)和陶瓷(ci)磨(mo)料(liao)。在加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)，鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是機(ji)械加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)占整個加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)的(de)(de)50%以上(shang)。目(mu)前(qian)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)等(deng)硬脆(cui)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)采(cai)(cai)用各種金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)。由于金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是自(zi)然(ran)界(jie)已知的(de)(de)硬物質，其(qi)優異性能決定其(qi)在石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)等(deng)硬脆(cui)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領域具(ju)有(you)(you)廣闊的(de)(de)發(fa)展前(qian)景。應(ying)(ying)用金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)硬脆(cui)材(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方式(shi)主要(yao)有(you)(you)圓鋸(ju)片切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串珠(zhu)繩鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)等(deng)。重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡(jin)管每(mei)種方法有(you)(you)不同的(de)(de)特(te)點(dian)和應(ying)(ying)用范(fan)圍，但(dan)其(qi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)機(ji)理(li)和金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)損機(ji)理(li)卻(que)大致相同。由于切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)是金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)主要(yao)的(de)(de)用途(tu)，因此，深入(ru)研究石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)理(li)和金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)的(de)(de)磨(mo)損機(ji)理(li)對于金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)的(de)(de)合理(li)制造與正確使用具(ju)有(you)(you)重要(yao)意(yi)義。

主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)備是(shi):自(zi)動(dong)多頭連續研磨機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、金剛石校平機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、橋(qiao)(qiao)式磨機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、圓盤磨機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、逆(ni)轉式粗(cu)磨機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、手(shou)扶磨機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。3、切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)用(yong)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)將毛板或拋光板按(an)所需規格尺寸進(jin)行定形切(qie)(qie)(qie)割加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)。主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)的加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)備是(shi)縱向多鋸片(pian)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、橫(heng)向切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、橋(qiao)(qiao)式切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、懸(xuan)臂式切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、手(shou)搖切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。4、鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)傳統(tong)的加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)方法(fa)，通過楔(xie)裂、鑿(zao)打、劈剁(duo)、整修、打磨等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)辦法(fa)將毛胚(pei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)成所需產品，其表(biao)面(mian)(mian)可(ke)以是(shi)菠蘿(luo)面(mian)(mian)、龍眼(yan)面(mian)(mian)、荔枝面(mian)(mian)、自(zi)然面(mian)(mian)、蘑菇面(mian)(mian)、拉溝面(mian)(mian)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。鑿(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)是(shi)使用(yong)手(shou)工(gong)(gong)(gong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)，像是(shi)錘、剁(duo)斧、鏨(zan)子、鑿(zao)子等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)，不過有些加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)過程可(ke)以使用(yong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)器加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)完成，重慶石材加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)設(she)備是(shi)劈石機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、刨石機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、自(zi)動(dong)錘鑿(zao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、自(zi)動(dong)噴砂機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。

長期(qi)以(yi)(yi)來，國內外專(zhuan)家學者(zhe)對金剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)具鋸(ju)(ju)切花崗巖(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)機理(li)、金剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)具的(de)(de)磨損(sun)機理(li)，以(yi)(yi)及(ji)鋸(ju)(ju)切加工(gong)(gong)過(guo)程(cheng)中的(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)切力做了(le)大(da)(da)量試驗和(he)研究，取(qu)得了(le)令人矚目的(de)(de)成果(guo)，重慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)加工(gong)(gong)對石(shi)(shi)材(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)切加工(gong)(gong)及(ji)金剛(gang)(gang)石(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)具的(de)(de)研究開發(fa)起到了(le)積極的(de)(de)推動作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。裝修石(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)你(ni)可知怎樣選擇一般咱們(men)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)多用(yong)(yong)于修建，機械方面(mian)，重慶石(shi)(shi)材(cai)加工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)告(gao)訴咱們(men)多選用(yong)(yong)哪些(xie)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)！1、大(da)(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)是(shi)地(di)殼華夏有(you)的(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)經過(guo)地(di)殼內高(gao)溫高(gao)壓(ya)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)構成的(de)(de)變(bian)質巖(yan)(yan)。地(di)殼的(de)(de)內力作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)促進正本(ben)的(de)(de)各類巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)發(fa)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)質的(de)(de)改動，即正本(ben)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)構造(zao)、構造(zao)和(he)礦(kuang)藏成分發(fa)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)改動。經過(guo)突變(bian)構成的(de)(de)新的(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)稱為變(bian)質巖(yan)(yan)。由于石(shi)(shi)材(cai)異形加工(gong)(gong)機械大(da)(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)一般都富含雜(za)質，并且碳酸(suan)鈣在(zai)大(da)(da)氣(qi)中受二氧化碳、碳化物、水氣(qi)的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，也(ye)簡略風化和(he)溶蝕，而使表面(mian)很快失去光澤。大(da)(da)理(li)石(shi)(shi)一般性質比(bi)照軟，這是(shi)相對于花崗石(shi)(shi)而言的(de)(de)。

由于(yu)(yu)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)時的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)削(xue)力遠小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)型切割(ge)時的(de)(de)(de)切削(xue)阻力，所以裝(zhuang)夾磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)圓柱(zhu)(zhu)時，在床頭箱(xiang)一端(duan)，只使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)中心孔支承即可(ke)。視被(bei)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)石(shi)材(cai)材(cai)質不(bu)同，磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料的(de)(de)(de)級配也有所區(qu)別。如加(jia)工(gong)(gong)花(hua)崗石(shi)時，可(ke)以使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)5種粗(cu)細不(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料，加(jia)工(gong)(gong)大理(li)石(shi)可(ke)以使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)“種磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料。由于(yu)(yu)欄(lan)桿柱(zhu)(zhu)、花(hua)瓶(ping)等制品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)輪廓線凹(ao)凸變(bian)化起伏大，重慶石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)上(shang)述圓環(huan)型磨(mo)(mo)(mo)料{艮難(nan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)，所以目前仍使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)手動研磨(mo)(mo)(mo)異(yi)形回轉體的(de)(de)(de)簡易磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)設備，完成(cheng)(cheng)欄(lan)奸柱(zhu)(zhu)等制品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)光加(jia)工(gong)(gong)。（二）端(duan)面切邊(bian)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)圓柱(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)拋(pao)(pao)(pao)(pao)光加(jia)工(gong)(gong)結束后，可(ke)以使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)金剛石(shi)鋸(ju)片切割(ge)圓柱(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)兩個(ge)端(duan)面，使(shi)(shi)(shi)其長(chang)度(du)尺寸達到成(cheng)(cheng)品(pin)尺寸要求。必(bi)須注意，切割(ge)后的(de)(de)(de)端(duan)面與其軸線的(de)(de)(de)夾角應該略小(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)90度(du)，重慶石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)這樣在安裝(zhuang)時，接縫才能小(xiao)(xiao)而(er)美(mei)觀。