天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)也(ye)稱(cheng)(cheng)頁巖(yan)瓦(wa)(wa)、青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)，是(shi)對天(tian)(tian)(tian)然板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)做房(fang)頂(ding)(ding)蓋(gai)瓦(wa)(wa)的(de)(de)通俗稱(cheng)(cheng)法，規范(fan)術(shu)語為(wei)(wei)瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)。據考證，在我(wo)國的(de)(de)“瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)巖(yan)之鄉”陜西紫陽縣，自先秦時(shi)刻就開始用(yong)(yong)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)擋風蓋(gai)房(fang)頂(ding)(ding)，至(zhi)今還無缺(que)的(de)(de)保存(cun)著許多(duo)古拙秀美(mei)的(de)(de)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)民居。重慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)欄桿因(yin)為(wei)(wei)加工(gong)業(ye)的(de)(de)落后，數(shu)百年來，歐(ou)美(mei)國度(du)對板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)舉辦深加工(gong)后廣泛(fan)運用(yong)(yong)于修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)屋(wu)(wu)面，從(cong)博物館、教堂到市政(zheng)廳、城堡等(deng)高級修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)，黑(hei)色石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)屋(wu)(wu)面已經(jing)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)歐(ou)洲修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)的(de)(de)象(xiang)征(zheng)(zheng)之一(yi)(yi)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)瓦(wa)(wa)的(de)(de)材料(liao)不(bu)(bu)是(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)而是(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(也(ye)稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)板(ban)巖(yan))，板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和(he)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、花崗巖(yan)、砂巖(yan)等(deng)相同(tong)(tong)是(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)種，其大(da)特征(zheng)(zheng)是(shi)具(ju)有天(tian)(tian)(tian)然的(de)(de)劈(pi)理，能(neng)夠(gou)用(yong)(yong)手工(gong)或機(ji)械的(de)(de)方(fang)法將其劈(pi)分隔，所以修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)產品的(de)(de)表面都(dou)未經(jing)機(ji)械打磨，具(ju)有古拙天(tian)(tian)(tian)然的(de)(de)表面特征(zheng)(zheng)。因(yin)為(wei)(wei)材料(liao)特征(zheng)(zheng)和(he)蛻變效(xiao)果(guo)的(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)樣，板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)一(yi)(yi)有些(xie)優質材料(liao)能(neng)夠(gou)被加工(gong)成(cheng)屋(wu)(wu)面蓋(gai)瓦(wa)(wa)，這(zhe)些(xie)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)也(ye)一(yi)(yi)般被稱(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)瓦(wa)(wa)板(ban)巖(yan)，不(bu)(bu)能(neng)做瓦(wa)(wa)的(de)(de)板(ban)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被加工(gong)成(cheng)飾面板(ban)，用(yong)(yong)作墻面、地上的(de)(de)潤飾。重慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加工(gong)廠石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材的(de)(de)硬度(du)都(dou)很硬，一(yi)(yi)同(tong)(tong)又因(yin)為(wei)(wei)其顏(yan)色秀美(mei)，形式多(duo)樣，所以在日(ri)子(zi)中(zhong)得到了廣泛(fan)的(de)(de)運用(yong)(yong)，運用(yong)(yong)數(shu)量也(ye)越來越大(da)，在咱們的(de)(de)日(ri)子(zi)中(zhong)效(xiao)果(guo)也(ye)被逐步大(da)拓展(zhan)，跟著修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)業(ye)的(de)(de)翻(fan)開以及(ji)裝修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)裝修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)工(gong)作的(de)(de)跋涉，已經(jing)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)很廣泛(fan)的(de)(de)修(xiu)(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)運用(yong)(yong)材料(liao)。

天(tian)然石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)硬(ying)度(du)大，脆性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)大，不(bu)(bu)耐撞擊，易破碎，耐沖擊性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)比(bi)天(tian)然石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)好。(4)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)制(zhi)作方(fang)便。人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)度(du)和(he)韌性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)已調整到一定范圍(wei)。可(ke)(ke)以(yi)像做硬(ying)木(mu)一樣加(jia)工(gong)(gong)，凡是木(mu)工(gong)(gong)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)和(he)機械設備都可(ke)(ke)以(yi)用(yong)于人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)作加(jia)工(gong)(gong)，可(ke)(ke)粘接(jie)(利用(yong)專(zhuan)用(yong)膠水(shui)，各(ge)種臺(tai)面(mian)均可(ke)(ke)接(jie)得“天(tian)衣無縫”)，可(ke)(ke)彎曲(qu)，可(ke)(ke)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)成各(ge)種形狀，這是天(tian)然石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)無法比(bi)擬(ni)的(de)(de)(de)。(5)結構致(zhi)密(mi)，清潔(jie)衛生，天(tian)然石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)存(cun)在(zai)著天(tian)然微孔，在(zai)做櫥柜的(de)(de)(de)臺(tai)面(mian)時，菜湯等(deng)(deng)營養(yang)物(wu)質(zhi)易滲入其內，滋生細菌(jun)(jun)(jun);而人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)結構致(zhi)密(mi)，無微孔，液體(ti)物(wu)質(zhi)不(bu)(bu)能滲入，細菌(jun)(jun)(jun)不(bu)(bu)能在(zai)其中(zhong)生長，故有些(xie)商家把(ba)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)炒(chao)作為“抗菌(jun)(jun)(jun)石(shi)(shi)”也有其道理。人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)從誕生至今(jin)經(jing)歷幾十年的(de)(de)(de)研究、開發(fa)和(he)創新(xin)，使人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)能開發(fa)多種材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)廣泛應(ying)用(yong)與商業(ye)、住宅、甚至軍事領域等(deng)(deng)。在(zai)商業(ye)用(yong)途上(shang)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)幾乎不(bu)(bu)受限制(zhi)。根(gen)據產品的(de)(de)(de)適應(ying)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，它可(ke)(ke)用(yong)于健康(kang)中(zhong)心、醫療機構、公共寫字樓、廠(chang)礦公司、購物(wu)中(zhong)心等(deng)(deng)空間里的(de)(de)(de)設備設施。當它作用(yong)于柜臺(tai)、墻(qiang)體(ti)、水(shui)槽(cao)、展示(shi)架、家具(ju)(ju)、電(dian)梯等(deng)(deng)器物(wu)時，色彩紋理設計獨特(te)的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)無不(bu)(bu)顯(xian)示(shi)其體(ti)貼、溫暖、可(ke)(ke)塑性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)強、可(ke)(ke)自由切裁、彎曲(qu)、研磨(mo)、接(jie)合(he)耐久(jiu)等(deng)(deng)卓(zhuo)越性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能，產品的(de)(de)(de)這些(xie)特(te)點(dian)，是消費者(zhe)在(zai)使用(yong)時可(ke)(ke)以(yi)大膽創作，保持(chi)美感。人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)根(gen)據使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)需要做成各(ge)種應(ying)用(yong)等(deng)(deng)級(ji)的(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)，是衛生環保材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)，實心無孔，毫(hao)無隱污納(na)垢的(de)(de)(de)空洞或縫隙。其表(biao)面(mian)接(jie)縫非常緊(jin)密(mi)，不(bu)(bu)會被(bei)水(shui)滲透。

跟(gen)著小城鎮特別是新(xin)(xin)(xin)鄉村建筑水(shui)平不(bu)(bu)斷前(qian)進，締(di)造的投(tou)入也將(jiang)(jiang)加大。無(wu)(wu)疑石(shi)材商(shang)場的潛力(li)極端無(wu)(wu)窮(qiong)，石(shi)材裝飾(shi)已變成鄉村家庭裝飾(shi)搶(qiang)手。據悉(xi)，我(wo)國小城市民(min)宅(zhai)的裝飾(shi)有一(yi)半(ban)以上(shang)選用(yong)天然(ran)石(shi)材裝飾(shi)。但(dan)就(jiu)國內(nei)形勢(shi)來看，在出產(chan)技術(shu)落后的情況下，公司(si)只能(neng)采用(yong)大量的賤賣(mai)勞動力(li)來填補技能(neng)縫隙。這不(bu)(bu)只使(shi)公司(si)效益縮水(shui)，還直(zhi)接引(yin)(yin)發了(le)產(chan)品(pin)質量、產(chan)品(pin)維護(hu)養(yang)護(hu)等一(yi)系列問題。致使(shi)了(le)工(gong)作展開(kai)的瓶頸，給(gei)工(gong)作、公司(si)的展開(kai)帶來了(le)風險。面對(dui)其時的各種情況，石(shi)材公司(si)如能(neng)努力(li)前(qian)進出產(chan)技術(shu)，加強對(dui)新(xin)(xin)(xin)產(chan)品(pin)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)技術(shu)品(pin)的開(kai)發運用(yong)，以立(li)異為(wei)方向，重(zhong)慶石(shi)材加工(gong)活潑(po)引(yin)(yin)導花費，悉(xi)數拓展開(kai)發新(xin)(xin)(xin)產(chan)品(pin)，將(jiang)(jiang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)技能(neng)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)技術(shu)運用(yong)到(dao)多個商(shang)場領域，前(qian)進產(chan)品(pin)附(fu)加值(zhi)，無(wu)(wu)疑將(jiang)(jiang)會贏得廣大的展開(kai)商(shang)機。

洪山裝修青石板材公司擁有豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經驗，才可以系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)解(jie)決全(quan)(quan)方(fang)位(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)問題(ti)。希望這些分(fen)(fen)享，能對(dui)(dui)大(da)家有所(suo)(suo)幫助(zhu)。墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)及(ji)細部構造3大(da)要(yao)(yao)點墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)在施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)過程中(zhong)，往往會由于(yu)沒有全(quan)(quan)部貼(tie)合(he)而(er)出現(xian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)裂開(kai)甚至掉脫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)，這樣(yang)極大(da)增加了(le)建筑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)全(quan)(quan)隱患。因此，墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)顯得十分(fen)(fen)重要(yao)(yao)。一、墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)要(yao)(yao)點1、采用比(bi)色(se)(se)法(fa)對(dui)(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)顏色(se)(se)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)挑選分(fen)(fen)類，安(an)裝在同一面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)顏色(se)(se)一致。2、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)前(qian)認真(zhen)按照圖紙(zhi)尺寸(cun)(cun)，核對(dui)(dui)結構施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實際尺寸(cun)(cun)，以及(ji)分(fen)(fen)段分(fen)(fen)塊(kuai)，單線(xian)和拉(la)線(xian)要(yao)(yao)直，吊線(xian)校正要(yao)(yao)勤快。3、外(wai)飾面(mian)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)完(wan)成(cheng)后(hou)，對(dui)(dui)于(yu)易破損部分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)棱角處(chu)要(yao)(yao)釘護角保(bao)護，以免其他工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)種操作時碰(peng)壞石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。二、墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)要(yao)(yao)點1、灌漿法(fa)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)（1）墻(qiang)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采用濕掛灌漿工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)，采用銅絲(si)連接(jie)。分(fen)(fen)次(ci)灌漿，一次(ci)不得超過石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)高度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)分(fen)(fen)之一，待(dai)砂漿初(chu)凝后(hou)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)二次(ci)灌漿，高度(du)為石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)二分(fen)(fen)之一，三(san)層灌漿至低于(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)上口5厘米處(chu)為止。（2）深(shen)色(se)(se)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采用32.5Mpa普通硅酸鹽水泥(ni)混合(he)中(zhong)砂或粗砂，（含泥(ni)量不大(da)于(yu)3%）1:3配比(bi)；淺色(se)(se)系(xi)列石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)采用32.5Mpa白(bai)(bai)水泥(ni)砂漿摻白(bai)(bai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)屑1:3配比(bi)。2、干掛法(fa)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)（1）所(suo)(suo)有型鋼(gang)規格符合(he)國家標(biao)準，熱鍍鋅處(chu)理，焊接(jie)部位(wei)作防銹處(chu)理。

石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)之(zhi)前首要清潔石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表面(mian)(mian)，使(shi)其(qi)清潔單調(diao)再(zai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)板刷(shua)（毛(mao)刷(shua)）或滾(gun)筒的(de)方法(fa)對(dui)(dui)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)反、正(zheng)面(mian)(mian)及四立面(mian)(mian)刷(shua)兩遍水溶性防滲劑(ji)(ji)。為(wei)(wei)獲得佳效果，應使(shi)一層徹底進(jin)入(ru)基材(cai)(cai)(cai)后(hou)（1-2小時）再(zai)刷(shua)二遍。做完防滲處置起碼保護24小時后(hou)才華鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)。5、石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)時應留縫(feng)(feng)(feng)鋪(pu)貼（竹編馬賽克(ke)等在(zai)外）。6、為(wei)(wei)加強(qiang)黏(nian)貼的(de)健壯(zhuang)性及抗(kang)污性，建(jian)議(yi)運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)粘結(jie)劑(ji)(ji)鋪(pu)貼。7、淡(dan)色石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)請運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)淡(dan)色填(tian)(tian)(tian)逢(feng)劑(ji)(ji)。8、板巖(yan)類(lei)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表面(mian)(mian)是運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)分外剝離(li)技能制成，所(suo)以每片之(zhi)間存在(zai)薄厚(hou)不均表象。因其(qi)表面(mian)(mian)較粗糙，填(tian)(tian)(tian)逢(feng)之(zhi)間請用(yong)(yong)(yong)軟布在(zai)表面(mian)(mian)抹擦(ca)少量食用(yong)(yong)(yong)油(you)再(zai)填(tian)(tian)(tian)逢(feng)，以便于(yu)收拾填(tian)(tian)(tian)逢(feng)劑(ji)(ji)。注：填(tian)(tian)(tian)逢(feng)時要邊填(tian)(tian)(tian)邊用(yong)(yong)(yong)濕毛(mao)巾擦(ca)，不宜(yi)大(da)面(mian)(mian)積鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)后(hou)再(zai)擦(ca)。9、砂巖(yan)產(chan)品(pin)表面(mian)(mian)沙(sha)孔較多，填(tian)(tian)(tian)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)之(zhi)前運(yun)用(yong)(yong)(yong)寬(kuan)膠帶(dai)(dai)對(dui)(dui)穩中(zhong)有降縫(feng)(feng)(feng)和周圍進(jin)行貼蓋，然后(hou)把縫(feng)(feng)(feng)隙處的(de)膠帶(dai)(dai)割開后(hou)再(zai)填(tian)(tian)(tian)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)，避免填(tian)(tian)(tian)縫(feng)(feng)(feng)劑(ji)(ji)黏(nian)于(yu)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)表面(mian)(mian)不宜(yi)收拾。