起到(dao)防(fang)污、防(fang)磨損(sun)等作用(yong)(yong)(yong)。缺陷修復石(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花在(zai)運輸、安裝(zhuang)等過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，容(rong)易產生一些細節上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)缺陷，需通過(guo)補膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)來修復。藝術渲染(ran)有(you)(you)(you)些拼(pin)(pin)花設計，需要(yao)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深淺(qian)顏色(se)(se)，才(cai)能(neng)顯出更(geng)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藝術效果(guo)。如利用(yong)(yong)(yong)深色(se)(se)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，可產生分(fen)割效果(guo)，對(dui)拼(pin)(pin)花的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)有(you)(you)(you)著(zhu)更(geng)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提升。施工(gong)工(gong)藝石(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處理(li)工(gong)藝，主要(yao)難點在(zai)無縫(feng)化(hua)處理(li)上，和(he)一般(ban)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)護(hu)理(li)工(gong)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)別(bie)，也在(zai)無縫(feng)化(hua)處理(li)上。因此，解(jie)決了石(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無縫(feng)化(hua)處理(li)問題，接下來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研磨、拋光，與一般(ban)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)護(hu)理(li)工(gong)程(cheng)相同。膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇石(shi)(shi)材(cai)拼(pin)(pin)花補膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)到(dao)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)和(he)透明膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。選用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，必須符以下要(yao)求：要(yao)有(you)(you)(you)良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)接性(xing)能(neng)。有(you)(you)(you)良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)拋光性(xing)能(neng)，研磨拋光后(hou)，應與石(shi)(shi)材(cai)光澤度(du)保(bao)持一致。要(yao)容(rong)易調(diao)色(se)(se)。云(yun)石(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)色(se)(se)性(xing)能(neng)，與所含的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粉粒(li)(li)粗細程(cheng)度(du)有(you)(you)(you)關，若云(yun)石(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粉粒(li)(li)細膩程(cheng)度(du)達到(dao)300#以上，就(jiu)有(you)(you)(you)很好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)色(se)(se)性(xing)能(neng)，且不容(rong)易變(bian)色(se)(se)。而劣(lie)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，粉粒(li)(li)粗細程(cheng)度(du)甚(shen)至在(zai)0#以下，不容(rong)易調(diao)色(se)(se)，還容(rong)易失色(se)(se)。必須用(yong)(yong)(yong)優質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)云(yun)石(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)，如進口云(yun)石(shi)(shi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)。

復(fu)合結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)復(fu)合阻(zu)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)在(zai)減(jian)(jian)振降(jiang)(jiang)噪(zao)工程結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)上也開(kai)始應用(yong)，它(ta)是薄彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)材料將(jiang)幾層(ceng)(ceng)板粘(zhan)結(jie)在(zai)一起的(de)(de)具(ju)有(you)(you)高(gao)阻(zu)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)特(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)，并保持金屬(shu)板材料強度的(de)(de)約(yue)束阻(zu)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)層(ceng)(ceng)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)，阻(zu)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)層(ceng)(ceng)厚度為0.10mm。在(zai)常溫(wen)和高(gao)溫(wen)（80—100℃）下(xia)具(ju)有(you)(you)良好的(de)(de)阻(zu)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)特(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)，它(ta)對(dui)振動能(neng)量(liang)的(de)(de)消(xiao)散(san)，從一般普通彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)變(bian)形(xing)(xing)作(zuo)功(gong)力(li)消(xiao)耗(hao)，提高(gao)為高(gao)彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)體變(bian)形(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)做功(gong)消(xiao)耗(hao)，使(shi)變(bian)形(xing)(xing)滯(zhi)后應力(li)的(de)(de)程度增加(jia)(jia)，另外，這(zhe)種約(yue)束阻(zu)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)拉壓變(bian)形(xing)(xing)所消(xiao)散(san)的(de)(de)能(neng)量(liang)，消(xiao)耗(hao)因子一般在(zai)0.3以上，大(da)峰(feng)值(zhi)可(ke)在(zai)0.85，并且是有(you)(you)寬頻帶控制特(te)(te)性(xing)(xing)，在(zai)很大(da)的(de)(de)頻率(lv)范圍內起到抑(yi)制峰(feng)值(zhi)的(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)，鋸片(pian)基體常用(yong)的(de)(de)復(fu)合阻(zu)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)層(ceng)(ceng)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)為2層(ceng)(ceng)。利用(yong)復(fu)合阻(zu)尼(ni)(ni)(ni)結(jie)構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)(de)鋸片(pian)基體有(you)(you)如(ru)下(xia)特(te)(te)點：（1）鋸片(pian)的(de)(de)校平及(ji)應力(li)的(de)(de)調整難度很大(da)；（2）生(sheng)產效(xiao)率(lv)較(jiao)低，成本較(jiao)高(gao)；（3）加(jia)(jia)工處理技(ji)術(shu)不當，基體會缺乏軸向(xiang)剛(gang)性(xing)(xing)。安裝及(ji)使(shi)用(yong)方法降(jiang)(jiang)噪(zao)1、夾(jia)盤(pan)改造降(jiang)(jiang)噪(zao)（1）在(zai)不影響鋸切高(gao)度前提下(xia)，應盡量(liang)加(jia)(jia)大(da)鋸片(pian)的(de)(de)夾(jia)盤(pan)直徑，這(zhe)樣可(ke)以提高(gao)鋸片(pian)剛(gang)性(xing)(xing)，減(jian)(jian)少(shao)彎曲振動，對(dui)降(jiang)(jiang)低振動噪(zao)聲(sheng)是及(ji)其(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)效(xiao)的(de)(de)，實(shi)驗研究證明，當夾(jia)盤(pan)直徑加(jia)(jia)大(da)到鋸片(pian)直徑的(de)(de)3/4倍時，減(jian)(jian)噪(zao)佳(jia)。（2）為了增加(jia)(jia)鋸片(pian)的(de)(de)彈(dan)性(xing)(xing)，使(shi)其(qi)(qi)受力(li)均勻，在(zai)夾(jia)盤(pan)上開(kai)一圈槽，嵌入橡膠條或軟金屬(shu)。

在(zai)符合定單要求的(de)(de)情況下，對于一些(xie)缺(que)陷不嚴(yan)重(zhong)(zhong)花(hua)崗巖制(zhi)(zhi)品(pin)可以進行修(xiu)補，即進行粘接、修(xiu)補，從而減少廢品(pin)率。石(shi)材(cai)鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)前(qian)、施工(gong)(gong)中應(ying)留神的(de)(de)疑問1、重(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)加工(gong)(gong)前(qian)石(shi)材(cai)鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)之(zhi)前(qian)請(qing)詳細閱讀包裝(zhuang)箱(xiang)上(shang)的(de)(de)說明(ming)。2、石(shi)材(cai)為純天然(ran)(ran)產品(pin)，紋路(lu)天然(ran)(ran)，有色差(cha)(cha)，屬正(zheng)常表(biao)象。如(ru)：洞石(shi)有洞，砂(sha)巖有砂(sha)眼，片(pian)巖表(biao)面多層次。石(shi)材(cai)馬賽(sai)克選用(yong)手工(gong)(gong)加工(gong)(gong)技能(neng)制(zhi)(zhi)成，故顆粒(li)之(zhi)間存(cun)在(zai)天然(ran)(ran)差(cha)(cha)錯(cuo)，而且(qie)顆粒(li)之(zhi)間的(de)(de)縫隙也存(cun)在(zai)天然(ran)(ran)差(cha)(cha)錯(cuo)，但不影響施工(gong)(gong)（施工(gong)(gong)時(shi)可自行調整）。3、因石(shi)材(cai)產品(pin)的(de)(de)質地分(fen)外性(xing)，避免水泥沙漿或有顏色物質污染表(biao)面，施工(gong)(gong)場(chang)所(suo)應(ying)堅(jian)持清潔。

柳州建筑雅士白大理石廠在(zai)室(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)裝修中(zhong)，電視(shi)機臺面(mian)、窗臺、室(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)地(di)上(shang)等適(shi)宜運(yun)用大理石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。2、花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是火成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，也叫酸性結晶深成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，是火成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)中(zhong)散布廣(guang)的(de)(de)一(yi)種巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，由長石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英和云母構成(cheng)(cheng)，巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)質(zhi)鞏固密實。其成(cheng)(cheng)分以(yi)二(er)氧化(hua)硅(gui)為主，約占(zhan)65%-75%。所謂火成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)便是地(di)下巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)漿或火山噴溢的(de)(de)熔巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)冷凝結晶而(er)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。櫥(chu)柜(ju)臺面(mian)加工機械的(de)(de)火成(cheng)(cheng)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)中(zhong)二(er)氧化(hua)硅(gui)的(de)(de)含量、重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加工長石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)性質(zhi)及(ji)其含量抉擇(ze)了石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)性質(zhi)。門檻、櫥(chu)柜(ju)臺面(mian)、室(shi)(shi)外地(di)上(shang)就適(shi)宜運(yun)用花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。其間櫥(chu)柜(ju)臺面(mian)好(hao)是運(yun)用深色的(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。3、文(wen)(wen)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)天然文(wen)(wen)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：天然文(wen)(wen)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是發掘于天然界的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)，其間的(de)(de)板巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、砂巖(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，經過加工變成(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)種裝修建材(cai)。天然文(wen)(wen)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)料(liao)鞏固、色澤(ze)鮮明、紋理豐盛、風格各(ge)異，具有(you)抗壓、耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)火、耐(nai)寒、耐(nai)腐蝕、吸水率低等特征。人(ren)工文(wen)(wen)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)：人(ren)工文(wen)(wen)化(hua)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是選(xuan)用硅(gui)鈣、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)膏等材(cai)料(liao)精制而(er)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)。

顏色與質材(cai)相得(de)益彰(zhang)，設計(ji)的(de)(de)空(kong)間會(hui)因此更加廣闊，人(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)激情也會(hui)因此而(er)常(chang)有常(chang)新!人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)與特點及其石(shi)(shi)材(cai)用途(tu)一、人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)石(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)(1)按(an)出(chu)產所用的(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)重要分為(wei)：水泥(ni)型(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)、樹脂(zhi)型(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)、復合(he)型(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)、燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)型(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)。這四(si)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)制(zhi)作人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)方法中，常(chang)用的(de)(de)是聚酯型(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)，其物(wu)理和化學(xue)機(ji)能好(hao)，花紋輕(qing)易(yi)設計(ji)，有重現(xian)(xian)性(xing)，適于(yu)(yu)多種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)用處，但(dan)(dan)價格絕(jue)對較(jiao)高(gao);水泥(ni)型(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)價錢低廉，但(dan)(dan)耐腐化性(xing)能較(jiao)差，容易(yi)呈現(xian)(xian)微龜裂，適于(yu)(yu)作板材(cai)而(er)不適于(yu)(yu)作衛生潔(jie)具；復合(he)型(xing)(xing)則綜合(he)了前兩者的(de)(de)長處，既(ji)有良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)物(wu)化性(xing)能，本錢也較(jiao)低；燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)型(xing)(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)造(zao)(zao)大(da)理石(shi)(shi)固(gu)然(ran)只用粘土作膠粘劑，但(dan)(dan)需經高(gao)溫焙燒(shao)(shao)，因此能耗大(da)，造(zao)(zao)價高(gao)，而(er)且產品破損(sun)率高(gao)。(2)按(an)使用品名分類(lei)為(wei)：1、亞克(ke)力石(shi)(shi)：一種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)化學(xue)樹脂(zhi)合(he)成(cheng)(cheng)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)，清潔(jie)，多用于(yu)(yu)廚房臺面，易(yi)成(cheng)(cheng)型(xing)(xing)，防水性(xing)好(hao)，無色差，但(dan)(dan)易(yi)劃傷。