在(zai)兩(liang)個相(xiang)互垂直在(zai)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)方向鋪(pu)兩(liang)條干砂道路，讓他(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)寬度(du)要(yao)大于(yu)(yu)(yu)板(ban)寬的(de)(de)(de)(de)寬度(du)，厚(hou)度(du)要(yao)大于(yu)(yu)(yu)3cm。結合施工大樣圖(tu)(tu)(tu)及(ji)景觀鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)分(fen)區實(shi)際尺寸，把鋪(pu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)板(ban)塊排好，重(zhong)慶青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)材(cai)以(yi)便檢查(cha)板(ban)塊之間的(de)(de)(de)(de)縫隙，核對板(ban)塊與(yu)(yu)墻面(mian)、柱、洞口(kou)、樹池、側緣(yuan)(yuan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、平緣(yuan)(yuan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)邊等部(bu)位的(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)對位置。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)挑選(xuan)(xuan)與(yu)(yu)辨別的(de)(de)(de)(de)三個必知(zhi)要(yao)點根據偉奇建(jian)(jian)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)驗，對于(yu)(yu)(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)挑選(xuan)(xuan)與(yu)(yu)辨別的(de)(de)(de)(de)三個必知(zhi)要(yao)點：一(yi)、色調(diao)；二(er)、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)與(yu)(yu)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)影(ying)響；三、辨識飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)質量。接下來偉奇建(jian)(jian)材(cai)為大家(jia)介紹：一(yi)、色調(diao)天然飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)除需考(kao)慮(lv)色調(diao)選(xuan)(xuan)擇外，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)欄桿(gan)還要(yao)考(kao)慮(lv)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)功(gong)能。在(zai)家(jia)居中，客廳及(ji)臥(wo)室的(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)宜選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)偏暖(nuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)色調(diao)，以(yi)顯示(shi)(shi)溫暖(nuan)、舒適的(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)調(diao)；而用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)衛(wei)生間、廚房的(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)宜選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)素(su)淡(dan)雅潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)偏冷色調(diao)，以(yi)顯示(shi)(shi)出清潔(jie)衛(wei)生。二(er)、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)與(yu)(yu)環(huan)境(jing)(jing)影(ying)響由于(yu)(yu)(yu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)天然飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)位不(bu)同，所(suo)以(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)類(lei)型也不(bu)同。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)室外建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)時，需經(jing)受水期風吹雨淋日曬(shai)，花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)因為不(bu)含有(you)碳酸(suan)鹽，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)欄桿(gan)吸水率小(xiao)，抗風化(hua)能力強(qiang)，好選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)各種類(lei)型的(de)(de)(de)(de)花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)；用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)廳堂(tang)地面(mian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)飾(shi)面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)，要(yao)求(qiu)其物(wu)理(li)化(hua)學(xue)性能穩定(ding)，機(ji)械強(qiang)度(du)高，應(ying)首選(xuan)(xuan)花崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)類(lei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)；用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)墻裙及(ji)家(jia)居臥(wo)室地面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)飾(shi)，機(ji)械強(qiang)度(du)稍差，宜選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)具有(you)美麗(li)圖(tu)(tu)(tu)案的(de)(de)(de)(de)大理(li)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。

石(shi)材(cai)鋪裝(zhuang)之前首(shou)要清潔(jie)石(shi)材(cai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)，使其清潔(jie)單(dan)調再(zai)用(yong)(yong)板刷(shua)（毛(mao)刷(shua)）或滾筒的(de)方(fang)法對(dui)石(shi)材(cai)的(de)反、正面(mian)(mian)及(ji)四立面(mian)(mian)刷(shua)兩(liang)遍水(shui)溶(rong)性防(fang)滲(shen)(shen)劑(ji)。為獲得(de)佳效(xiao)果，應使一(yi)層徹(che)底進(jin)入(ru)基材(cai)后(hou)（1-2小時(shi)）再(zai)刷(shua)二遍。做完防(fang)滲(shen)(shen)處(chu)置起碼保護24小時(shi)后(hou)才華鋪裝(zhuang)。5、石(shi)材(cai)鋪裝(zhuang)時(shi)應留縫(feng)鋪貼(tie)（竹編(bian)馬賽(sai)克等在(zai)外）。6、為加(jia)強黏(nian)貼(tie)的(de)健(jian)壯性及(ji)抗污(wu)性，建議運用(yong)(yong)粘結劑(ji)鋪貼(tie)。7、淡色(se)石(shi)材(cai)請運用(yong)(yong)淡色(se)填(tian)(tian)逢(feng)劑(ji)。8、板巖類石(shi)材(cai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)是(shi)運用(yong)(yong)分(fen)外剝(bo)離(li)技能制(zhi)成，所以每(mei)片之間(jian)存在(zai)薄厚不均(jun)表(biao)(biao)(biao)象。因其表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)較粗糙，填(tian)(tian)逢(feng)之間(jian)請用(yong)(yong)軟布在(zai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)抹擦少(shao)量食(shi)用(yong)(yong)油(you)再(zai)填(tian)(tian)逢(feng)，以便于收拾填(tian)(tian)逢(feng)劑(ji)。注(zhu)：填(tian)(tian)逢(feng)時(shi)要邊填(tian)(tian)邊用(yong)(yong)濕毛(mao)巾(jin)擦，不宜大面(mian)(mian)積鋪裝(zhuang)后(hou)再(zai)擦。9、砂巖產品表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)沙孔(kong)較多(duo)，填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)之前運用(yong)(yong)寬膠(jiao)帶對(dui)穩中有降縫(feng)和周圍進(jin)行貼(tie)蓋(gai)，然后(hou)把(ba)縫(feng)隙處(chu)的(de)膠(jiao)帶割開后(hou)再(zai)填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)，避(bi)免填(tian)(tian)縫(feng)劑(ji)黏(nian)于石(shi)材(cai)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)不宜收拾。

一(yi)觀(guan)：肉(rou)眼觀(guan)察石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)表面結構石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)好(hao)(hao)(hao)壞(huai)肉(rou)眼即能(neng)分辨，好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表面細致光滑，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)差的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)表面粗糙不平(ping)，表面呈顆粒狀組(zu)合(he)。此外，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)邊緣也(ye)(ye)要仔細觀(guan)察，是(shi)(shi)否(fou)有缺口，細微(wei)的(de)(de)(de)裂痕等，對日后使用有著不小的(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響。二量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)：量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)尺(chi)寸(cun)規(gui)格在買(mai)(mai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)之前，一(yi)定(ding)要先量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)(hao)(hao)裝(zhuang)修尺(chi)寸(cun)，然(ran)后購買(mai)(mai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)時也(ye)(ye)要對石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進行(xing)測量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，一(yi)定(ding)要買(mai)(mai)合(he)適尺(chi)寸(cun)的(de)(de)(de)，以免后續(xu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)不夠需(xu)要拼接，這樣極其影(ying)響美觀(guan)度。三聽：聽石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)敲(qiao)擊(ji)(ji)聲音一(yi)般好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)(ji)起(qi)來(lai)聲音十分清脆，原因(yin)(yin)是(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部(bu)質(zhi)(zhi)地(di)均(jun)勻(yun)無(wu)裂隙；相反，質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)敲(qiao)擊(ji)(ji)聲音相當(dang)粗啞，因(yin)(yin)其質(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不勻(yun)且里面很(hen)可能(neng)存在裂隙。四試(shi)：用簡單的(de)(de)(de)試(shi)驗(yan)方(fang)法來(lai)檢(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)(hao)(hao)壞(huai)墨水滴滲(shen)(shen)法是(shi)(shi)很(hen)常(chang)用的(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)驗(yan)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法，將一(yi)小滴墨水滴在石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)背面，若深入石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)內部(bu)則說(shuo)明石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)地(di)不細致，是(shi)(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)差的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，反之，若不能(neng)滲(shen)(shen)入則說(shuo)面石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)較好(hao)(hao)(hao)。

燒(shao)毛加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)燒(shao)毛加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)又稱火(huo)燒(shao)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、噴(pen)燒(shao)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)，是(shi)利用組成花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石的(de)不同礦物顆粒熱(re)脹系數(shu)的(de)差異(yi)，用火(huo)焰(yan)噴(pen)燒(shao)使其表面(mian)(mian)部分顆粒熱(re)脹破裂脫落，形成起伏有(you)序的(de)粗面(mian)(mian)紋(wen)飾(shi)。這種粗面(mian)(mian)花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石板材(cai)，非常的(de)適合(he)(he)于濕滑場所(suo)的(de)地面(mian)(mian)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)和戶外的(de)墻面(mian)(mian)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)。主要(yao)設(she)備是(shi)花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石自動燒(shao)毛機(ji)。6、輔(fu)助(zhu)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)輔(fu)助(zhu)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)將已切齊、磨光的(de)石材(cai)按需要(yao)磨邊(bian)、倒(dao)角、開(kai)孔洞、鉆眼、銑槽、銑邊(bian)等(deng)。主要(yao)的(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)備有(you)自動磨邊(bian)倒(dao)角機(ji)、仿形銑機(ji)、薄壁鉆孔機(ji)、手持金剛石圓鋸、手持磨光拋(pao)光機(ji)等(deng)。7、檢驗修補天然花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)石難免有(you)裂縫、孔洞等(deng)瑕疵，而且在(zai)(zai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)過(guo)程也(ye)難免會有(you)一些(xie)磕碰，出(chu)現一些(xie)小缺陷。所(suo)以在(zai)(zai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)完成后(hou)(hou)所(suo)有(you)的(de)花(hua)(hua)崗(gang)(gang)巖板材(cai)都需要(yao)檢驗，首先要(yao)通過(guo)清洗，重慶石材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)然后(hou)(hou)是(shi)吹干檢驗，合(he)(he)格(ge)品包裝(zhuang)入庫，而不合(he)(he)格(ge)產品則應先挑(tiao)出(chu)來(lai)。

大渡口偉奇南斯拉夫白石材公司石材(cai)(cai)墻面(mian)有橫縫(feng)(feng)時(shi)(shi)（如V字縫(feng)(feng)，凹(ao)槽）時(shi)(shi)，陰角收口均需45度(du)(du)(du)（角度(du)(du)(du)稍小(xiao)于45度(du)(du)(du)，以利于拼(pin)接(jie)）拼(pin)接(jie)對角處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，應(ying)在工(gong)廠內(nei)加工(gong)完成。4、石材(cai)(cai)檢(jian)修(xiu)門(men)(men)(men)：（1）石材(cai)(cai)暗門(men)(men)(men)需采(cai)用(yong)熱鍍(du)鋅角剛(gang)，角鋼(gang)(gang)大小(xiao)及滾珠軸承(cheng)大小(xiao)根據門(men)(men)(men)體的(de)自重選定(ding)(ding)，焊(han)(han)接(jie)部位(wei)作防銹(xiu)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)。（2）石材(cai)(cai)干掛或(huo)安裝(zhuang)，門(men)(men)(men)邊、框邊切(qie)割面(mian)需拋光處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，鋼(gang)(gang)架面(mian)采(cai)用(yong)防潮板(ban)包封。（3）門(men)(men)(men)與框之(zhi)間(jian)安裝(zhuang)限位(wei)鏈。5、鋼(gang)(gang)架臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆(pen)安裝(zhuang)注意防銹(xiu)等的(de)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)：（1）臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆(pen)鐵(tie)甲須采(cai)用(yong)國標鍍(du)鋅角鋼(gang)(gang)，焊(han)(han)接(jie)處(chu)做防銹(xiu)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)。（2）臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆(pen)固定(ding)(ding)于固定(ding)(ding)構(gou)件上，固定(ding)(ding)構(gou)建與石材(cai)(cai)墊(dian)塊用(yong)不銹(xiu)鋼(gang)(gang)或(huo)鍍(du)鋅螺栓固定(ding)(ding)，墊(dian)塊背面(mian)及臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)粘結部位(wei)需經打毛(mao)處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)用(yong)大理(li)(li)(li)石膠粘接(jie)固定(ding)(ding)，臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆(pen)與固定(ding)(ding)構(gou)件連接(jie)處(chu)需用(yong)橡皮(pi)墊(dian)塊，臺(tai)(tai)(tai)盆(pen)與臺(tai)(tai)(tai)面(mian)板(ban)下沿口用(yong)耐候膠密封。