近年(nian)來(lai)中國作為(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)開采和(he)(he)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)領(ling)頭(tou)國，生(sheng)產(chan)240個(ge)品種的(de)(de)(de)(de)花崗石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)總產(chan)量(liang)約(yue)占(zhan)世界的(de)(de)(de)(de)65%。在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具占(zhan)有(you)重要(yao)(yao)地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)包括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)磨(mo)(mo)削(xue)和(he)(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)拋(pao)光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)采用(yong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)(mo)料和(he)(he)陶瓷(ci)磨(mo)(mo)料。在(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是機械(xie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)占(zhan)整個(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)的(de)(de)(de)(de)50%以上。目前(qian)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)等硬(ying)脆材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)切(qie)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)采用(yong)各(ge)種金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具。由于金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是自然界已知的(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)物(wu)質(zhi)，其優異性能決定(ding)其在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)等硬(ying)脆材(cai)(cai)料切(qie)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)領(ling)域具有(you)廣闊(kuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)前(qian)景(jing)。應用(yong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)硬(ying)脆材(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)方式(shi)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)有(you)圓鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)片切(qie)割(ge)、金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶(dai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)割(ge)、金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)割(ge)、金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串(chuan)珠繩鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)割(ge)等。重慶(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)盡管每種方法有(you)不同的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)和(he)(he)應用(yong)范圍，但其切(qie)割(ge)機理(li)(li)和(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)(mo)損機理(li)(li)卻(que)大致相同。由于切(qie)割(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)是金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)途(tu)，因此，深入(ru)研究石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)切(qie)機理(li)(li)和(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的(de)(de)(de)(de)磨(mo)(mo)損機理(li)(li)對于金(jin)(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)割(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)具的(de)(de)(de)(de)合理(li)(li)制造與正確使(shi)用(yong)具有(you)重要(yao)(yao)意義。

石(shi)材墻面(mian)有橫縫(feng)時（如(ru)V字(zi)縫(feng)，凹槽）時，陰角(jiao)(jiao)收口均(jun)需45度(du)（角(jiao)(jiao)度(du)稍小于(yu)45度(du)，以(yi)利(li)于(yu)拼(pin)接(jie)(jie)）拼(pin)接(jie)(jie)對角(jiao)(jiao)處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)，應在工廠內加工完成。4、石(shi)材檢修(xiu)門(men)(men)(men)：（1）石(shi)材暗門(men)(men)(men)需采用熱(re)鍍鋅角(jiao)(jiao)剛，角(jiao)(jiao)鋼(gang)大小及滾珠軸(zhou)承大小根據門(men)(men)(men)體的自重(zhong)選定(ding)(ding)(ding)，焊(han)接(jie)(jie)部位作防(fang)(fang)銹處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)。（2）石(shi)材干(gan)掛或安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)，門(men)(men)(men)邊、框邊切割面(mian)需拋光處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)，鋼(gang)架面(mian)采用防(fang)(fang)潮板(ban)包封(feng)。（3）門(men)(men)(men)與(yu)框之間安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)限(xian)位鏈。5、鋼(gang)架臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)注意防(fang)(fang)銹等(deng)的處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)：（1）臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)鐵甲須采用國標鍍鋅角(jiao)(jiao)鋼(gang)，焊(han)接(jie)(jie)處(chu)(chu)(chu)做(zuo)防(fang)(fang)銹處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)。（2）臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)于(yu)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)構件(jian)上，固定(ding)(ding)(ding)構建(jian)與(yu)石(shi)材墊(dian)塊用不銹鋼(gang)或鍍鋅螺栓(shuan)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)，墊(dian)塊背面(mian)及臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)粘(zhan)結部位需經打毛處(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)用大理(li)石(shi)膠粘(zhan)接(jie)(jie)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)，臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)與(yu)固定(ding)(ding)(ding)構件(jian)連接(jie)(jie)處(chu)(chu)(chu)需用橡(xiang)皮(pi)墊(dian)塊，臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)與(yu)臺(tai)(tai)面(mian)板(ban)下(xia)沿口用耐候(hou)膠密封(feng)。

內江偉奇青石板材廠天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)硬(ying)度大，脆性(xing)大，不(bu)(bu)耐撞擊，易(yi)(yi)破碎，耐沖擊性(xing)比(bi)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)好。(4)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)制作方便。人(ren)(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)度和韌性(xing)已調整到一(yi)定(ding)范圍。可(ke)以(yi)像做(zuo)硬(ying)木(mu)一(yi)樣加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)，凡(fan)是木(mu)工(gong)(gong)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)和機(ji)(ji)械設(she)備都可(ke)以(yi)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)人(ren)(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制作加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)，可(ke)粘接(利用(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)膠水(shui)，各種(zhong)(zhong)臺(tai)面均可(ke)接得“天(tian)(tian)衣無(wu)縫(feng)”)，可(ke)彎曲(qu)，可(ke)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)成(cheng)各種(zhong)(zhong)形狀，這(zhe)是天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)無(wu)法(fa)比(bi)擬(ni)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。(5)結構致密，清潔衛生(sheng)，天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)存(cun)在著(zhu)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)微孔，在做(zuo)櫥柜(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臺(tai)面時，菜湯等(deng)(deng)營養物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)易(yi)(yi)滲(shen)入其(qi)內，滋生(sheng)細菌;而(er)人(ren)(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)結構致密，無(wu)微孔，液體(ti)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)滲(shen)入，細菌不(bu)(bu)能(neng)在其(qi)中生(sheng)長，故有些(xie)商(shang)家(jia)把人(ren)(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)炒作為“抗菌石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)”也有其(qi)道(dao)理(li)。人(ren)(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)從誕(dan)生(sheng)至今經歷幾十年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究(jiu)、開發和創(chuang)新，使(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)能(neng)開發多種(zhong)(zhong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)廣泛應用(yong)(yong)與商(shang)業、住宅、甚至軍事(shi)領(ling)域等(deng)(deng)。在商(shang)業用(yong)(yong)途(tu)上，人(ren)(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)幾乎不(bu)(bu)受限制。根據產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)適應性(xing)，它(ta)(ta)可(ke)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)健康(kang)中心(xin)、醫療機(ji)(ji)構、公(gong)共(gong)寫字樓、廠(chang)礦(kuang)公(gong)司、購(gou)物(wu)(wu)中心(xin)等(deng)(deng)空間里的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)備設(she)施。當它(ta)(ta)作用(yong)(yong)于(yu)柜(ju)臺(tai)、墻體(ti)、水(shui)槽、展示架、家(jia)具(ju)、電梯等(deng)(deng)器物(wu)(wu)時，色(se)彩紋理(li)設(she)計(ji)獨特的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)無(wu)不(bu)(bu)顯(xian)示其(qi)體(ti)貼、溫暖、可(ke)塑性(xing)強、可(ke)自由切裁、彎曲(qu)、研磨、接合耐久等(deng)(deng)卓越(yue)性(xing)能(neng)，產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)這(zhe)些(xie)特點，是消費(fei)者在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)時可(ke)以(yi)大膽創(chuang)作，保持美感。人(ren)(ren)造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)可(ke)以(yi)根據使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)做(zuo)成(cheng)各種(zhong)(zhong)應用(yong)(yong)等(deng)(deng)級的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)，是衛生(sheng)環(huan)保材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)，實心(xin)無(wu)孔，毫無(wu)隱(yin)污納垢的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空洞(dong)或縫(feng)隙。其(qi)表面接縫(feng)非常緊密，不(bu)(bu)會被(bei)水(shui)滲(shen)透(tou)。

毛(mao)邊(bian)石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)毛(mao)邊(bian)重(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)是(shi)根據(ju)計劃或用戶需要(yao)，在(zai)已開(kai)掘或切開(kai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)塊(kuai)石(shi)、條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)、石(shi)板的(de)(de)(de)(de)外表進(jin)行加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)品(pin)種有粗(cu)鑿光(guang)(guang)(guang)(一(yi)步(bu)做鑿)、細鑿光(guang)(guang)(guang)(二(er)步(bu)做鑿，或稱點光(guang)(guang)(guang)、豆(dou)光(guang)(guang)(guang)、瞪砂地)、一(yi)斧(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(一(yi)遍(bian)剁斧(fu)(fu))、二(er)斧(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(二(er)遍(bian)剁斧(fu)(fu))、三斧(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)(三遍(bian)剁斧(fu)(fu))、機刨(bao)光(guang)(guang)(guang)、亞光(guang)(guang)(guang)(粗(cu)磨光(guang)(guang)(guang))、細磨光(guang)(guang)(guang)等幾(ji)種。傳統的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)在(zai)毛(mao)坯的(de)(de)(de)(de)塊(kuai)石(shi)(荒料)、條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)、石(shi)板的(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)上進(jin)行分(fen)品(pin)種、分(fen)層(ceng)次加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，根據(ju)用戶需要(yao)有粗(cu)鑿光(guang)(guang)(guang)至細磨光(guang)(guang)(guang)逐(zhu)遍(bian)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。例如，用戶需要(yao)二(er)斧(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)，須經粗(cu)鑿、細鑿、一(yi)遍(bian)斧(fu)(fu)、二(er)遍(bian)斧(fu)(fu)才(cai)行。根據(ju)用戶的(de)(de)(de)(de)需要(yao)，重(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)由以(yi)下幾(ji)種層(ceng)次的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng):(1)毛(mao)坯的(de)(de)(de)(de)塊(kuai)石(shi)、條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)、石(shi)板筑(zhu)方(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)。(2)墻面線(xian)槽的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)。(3)線(xian)(腳)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)。(4)圓(yuan)形柱或柱座加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(不(bu)管全體或拼(pin)裝(zhuang))。(5)建(jian)筑(zhu)飾(shi)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)花飾(shi)、雕(diao)琢(zhuo)(即浮雕(diao)、圓(yuan)雕(diao))。(6)蘑菇石(shi)與天然面(劈毛(mao)石(shi))的(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(用塊(kuai)石(shi)、條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)制(zhi)作)。重(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)為你解析(xi)傳統的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)由于(yu)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設備和加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)術捆綁，以(yi)及要(yao)作為承重(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)構(gou)造構(gou)件，所以(yi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出(chu)來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)材(cai)制(zhi)品(pin)一(yi)般比照(zhao)厚(hou)重(zhong)(zhong)、粗(cu)糙，但這些石(shi)材(cai)制(zhi)品(pin)難以(yi)日益翻開(kai)和精雕(diao)細鏤的(de)(de)(de)(de)需求。