毛邊(bian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能毛邊(bian)重(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能是(shi)根(gen)據(ju)計劃或用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)需(xu)要(yao)，在(zai)(zai)已開(kai)掘或切開(kai)的(de)(de)(de)塊(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)外表進(jin)行(xing)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)。加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)品種(zhong)有粗(cu)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)光(guang)(guang)(一(yi)步(bu)做(zuo)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao))、細(xi)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)光(guang)(guang)(二(er)步(bu)做(zuo)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)，或稱點光(guang)(guang)、豆光(guang)(guang)、瞪砂地)、一(yi)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(一(yi)遍(bian)剁斧(fu)(fu)(fu))、二(er)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(二(er)遍(bian)剁斧(fu)(fu)(fu))、三斧(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)(三遍(bian)剁斧(fu)(fu)(fu))、機刨(bao)光(guang)(guang)、亞光(guang)(guang)(粗(cu)磨(mo)(mo)光(guang)(guang))、細(xi)磨(mo)(mo)光(guang)(guang)等幾種(zhong)。傳(chuan)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)毛坯(pi)的(de)(de)(de)塊(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(荒(huang)料)、條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)上進(jin)行(xing)分(fen)品種(zhong)、分(fen)層(ceng)次加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，根(gen)據(ju)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)需(xu)要(yao)有粗(cu)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)光(guang)(guang)至細(xi)磨(mo)(mo)光(guang)(guang)逐(zhu)遍(bian)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。例如，用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)需(xu)要(yao)二(er)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)光(guang)(guang)，須經粗(cu)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)、細(xi)鑿(zao)(zao)(zao)、一(yi)遍(bian)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)、二(er)遍(bian)斧(fu)(fu)(fu)才行(xing)。根(gen)據(ju)用(yong)(yong)戶(hu)的(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)，重(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)主要(yao)由以(yi)下幾種(zhong)層(ceng)次的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能:(1)毛坯(pi)的(de)(de)(de)塊(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)板(ban)筑(zhu)方(fang)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能。(2)墻面(mian)線(xian)槽(cao)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能。(3)線(xian)(腳)條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能。(4)圓形柱或柱座(zuo)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能(不(bu)管全體或拼裝(zhuang))。(5)建筑(zhu)飾面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)花飾、雕(diao)(diao)琢(zhuo)(即(ji)浮雕(diao)(diao)、圓雕(diao)(diao))。(6)蘑菇石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與天然面(mian)(劈毛石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi))的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)能(用(yong)(yong)塊(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、條(tiao)(tiao)(tiao)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制(zhi)作)。重(zhong)慶(qing)(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)為你(ni)解(jie)析傳(chuan)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材由于(yu)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)設(she)備和(he)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術捆(kun)綁，以(yi)及(ji)要(yao)作為承重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)構造(zao)構件，所以(yi)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)出來的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材制(zhi)品一(yi)般(ban)比(bi)照厚重(zhong)、粗(cu)糙，但這些石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材制(zhi)品難以(yi)日益翻(fan)開(kai)和(he)精雕(diao)(diao)細(xi)鏤的(de)(de)(de)需(xu)求(qiu)。

奉節偉奇大理石石材廠在(zai)符(fu)合定(ding)單要求的(de)情況下，對于一些(xie)缺陷不(bu)嚴重(zhong)花崗巖(yan)制(zhi)品(pin)(pin)可(ke)以(yi)進(jin)行修(xiu)補(bu)，即進(jin)行粘接、修(xiu)補(bu)，從(cong)而(er)減少廢品(pin)(pin)率。石材鋪裝(zhuang)前、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)中應(ying)留神(shen)的(de)疑問1、重(zhong)慶石材加工(gong)(gong)前石材鋪裝(zhuang)之前請詳細閱讀包裝(zhuang)箱上的(de)說明。2、石材為純天(tian)然產品(pin)(pin)，紋路天(tian)然，有(you)色差(cha)，屬正(zheng)常(chang)表象。如：洞(dong)石有(you)洞(dong)，砂巖(yan)有(you)砂眼，片巖(yan)表面多(duo)層次。石材馬賽克選用手(shou)工(gong)(gong)加工(gong)(gong)技(ji)能制(zhi)成，故顆粒之間存在(zai)天(tian)然差(cha)錯(cuo)，而(er)且顆粒之間的(de)縫隙(xi)也存在(zai)天(tian)然差(cha)錯(cuo)，但不(bu)影響施(shi)工(gong)(gong)（施(shi)工(gong)(gong)時可(ke)自行調整）。3、因石材產品(pin)(pin)的(de)質(zhi)地分外性，避免(mian)水泥沙漿或有(you)顏色物質(zhi)污染表面，施(shi)工(gong)(gong)場所應(ying)堅持清潔(jie)。

主要(yao)的加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)(shi):自(zi)(zi)動(dong)多(duo)(duo)頭(tou)連續(xu)研磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)、金剛石校平機(ji)(ji)、橋(qiao)式(shi)磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)、圓盤磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)、逆轉式(shi)粗磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)、手扶磨(mo)機(ji)(ji)。3、切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)斷(duan)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)將毛板(ban)或拋光板(ban)按所需規(gui)格(ge)尺寸進行定形切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)割加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)。主要(yao)的加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)縱向(xiang)多(duo)(duo)鋸(ju)片切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、橫向(xiang)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、橋(qiao)式(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、懸臂(bei)式(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)、手搖(yao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。4、鑿(zao)(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)鑿(zao)(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)傳統(tong)的加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)方(fang)法(fa)，通過楔裂、鑿(zao)(zao)打(da)、劈剁、整(zheng)修、打(da)磨(mo)等(deng)(deng)(deng)辦法(fa)將毛胚加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)成所需產品，其表(biao)面可以是(shi)(shi)(shi)菠蘿(luo)面、龍眼面、荔枝(zhi)面、自(zi)(zi)然面、蘑菇面、拉溝面等(deng)(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。鑿(zao)(zao)切(qie)(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)主要(yao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)使用手工(gong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)，像是(shi)(shi)(shi)錘、剁斧、鏨子(zi)、鑿(zao)(zao)子(zi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，不(bu)過有些加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)過程可以使用機(ji)(ji)器加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)完成，重慶石材加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)主要(yao)設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)(shi)(shi)劈石機(ji)(ji)、刨石機(ji)(ji)、自(zi)(zi)動(dong)錘鑿(zao)(zao)機(ji)(ji)、自(zi)(zi)動(dong)噴砂機(ji)(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)。

噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)音所產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危害是(shi)(shi)比(bi)較大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，尤其(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)表現在(zai)(zai)如下(xia)幾個方(fang)(fang)面(mian)：1、長(chang)期在(zai)(zai)強烈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)音環境中工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)，可以使人產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)性耳聾。2、影響人們的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)、學習(xi)及(ji)(ji)日常(chang)生(sheng)(sheng)活。那么石材加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)過程(cheng)中噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)音是(shi)(shi)怎樣產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)呢？它主(zhu)要來(lai)自齒(chi)尖噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)振(zhen)動及(ji)(ji)物料摩擦(ca)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。齒(chi)尖噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)：是(shi)(shi)當鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)高速(su)(su)(su)(su)運轉(zhuan)(zhuan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)齒(chi)與(yu)(yu)周(zhou)圍(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)相互作(zuo)用，引起空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)脈(mo)動而(er)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。齒(chi)尖噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)功率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)與(yu)(yu)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直(zhi)徑、鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)線(xian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三次(ci)(ci)方(fang)(fang)成正比(bi)，當轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)(su)越低時(shi)(shi)(shi)，與(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)線(xian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)度(du)三次(ci)(ci)方(fang)(fang)成正比(bi)，齒(chi)尖噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)可由下(xia)式計算：式中：fi—齒(chi)尖噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)，即鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)齒(chi)每秒打空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)質(zhi)點的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)次(ci)(ci)數，（HZ）z—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齒(chi)數（個）n—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)軸(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)(su)（r/min）i—諧波序號i=1、2、3……鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，每個齒(chi)尖產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)單極輻射流，并周(zhou)期地通過工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)臺的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)縫向外排(pai)出(chu)，由于(yu)氣(qi)(qi)流壓力(li)發生(sheng)(sheng)激烈變化(hua)，隨(sui)之產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)排(pai)氣(qi)(qi)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，排(pai)氣(qi)(qi)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)升功率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)也隨(sui)著鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)線(xian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)度(du)增大而(er)急劇增加(jia)，它與(yu)(yu)氣(qi)(qi)流速(su)(su)(su)(su)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)6次(ci)(ci)方(fang)(fang)成正比(bi)，在(zai)(zai)線(xian)速(su)(su)(su)(su)度(du)較小時(shi)(shi)(shi)，與(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)(qi)5次(ci)(ci)方(fang)(fang)成正比(bi)，則排(pai)氣(qi)(qi)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)為：式中：fi—排(pai)氣(qi)(qi)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)，（HZ）z—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齒(chi)數（個）n—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)軸(zhou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)(su)（r/min）i—諧波序號i=1、2、3……在(zai)(zai)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)高速(su)(su)(su)(su)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，每當渦流分離的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)與(yu)(yu)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)固有頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)相近時(shi)(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)發生(sheng)(sheng)共振(zhen)，便(bian)發出(chu)“尖叫(jiao)聲(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)”，其(qi)(qi)(qi)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)為：f=z fr式中：z—鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)齒(chi)數（個）fr—軸(zhou)回轉(zhuan)(zhuan)頻率(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)（HZ）鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)片(pian)(pian)屬于(yu)薄壁件，其(qi)(qi)(qi)剛性一般較差，在(zai)(zai)外力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用下(xia)很(hen)容易(yi)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)振(zhen)動，由于(yu)振(zhen)動便(bian)容易(yi)產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)物料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)摩擦(ca)，因(yin)此該類的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)(zao)(zao)(zao)音也就(jiu)隨(sui)之產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)。

臺(tai)(tai)下(xia)(xia)柜(ju)臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)(pen)安裝(zhuang)：臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)(pen)固定(ding)(ding)于(yu)固定(ding)(ding)構(gou)(gou)件上，固定(ding)(ding)構(gou)(gou)建與(yu)(yu)(yu)臺(tai)(tai)下(xia)(xia)柜(ju)基層面8mm對穿螺絲固定(ding)(ding)，臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)(pen)與(yu)(yu)(yu)固定(ding)(ding)構(gou)(gou)件連接(jie)處用橡(xiang)皮(pi)墊(dian)塊(kuai)，臺(tai)(tai)盆(pen)(pen)與(yu)(yu)(yu)臺(tai)(tai)面板下(xia)(xia)沿口用耐候(hou)膠(jiao)密封(feng)。7、衛(wei)生(sheng)間(jian)玻(bo)璃隔(ge)斷與(yu)(yu)(yu)大理石墻(qiang)面交接(jie)施(shi)(shi)工節(jie)點：（1）淋浴房玻(bo)璃安裝(zhuang)前，在兩塊(kuai)石材(cai)間(jian)預埋(mai)“U”形不(bu)(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)槽，用AB膠(jiao)或云石膠(jiao)粘結固定(ding)(ding)，把玻(bo)璃嵌入槽內(nei)，接(jie)縫處打透(tou)明防霉硅(gui)膠(jiao)。（2）U型不(bu)(bu)銹(xiu)鋼(gang)內(nei)徑規格寬比玻(bo)璃厚度大2-4mm，深為15-18mm，壁厚不(bu)(bu)小于(yu)1.2mm。（3）玻(bo)璃需四周磨邊處理。8、淋浴房門預埋(mai)件安裝(zhuang)：在石材(cai)安裝(zhuang)前預埋(mai)鐵桿(gan)，直(zhi)接(jie)與(yu)(yu)(yu)墻(qiang)體(ti)固定(ding)(ding)（砂加氣墻(qiang)需采用對穿螺絲桿(gan)加固）。9、衛(wei)生(sheng)間(jian)壁龕施(shi)(shi)工：高度按墻(qiang)面石材(cai)或瓷磚排版(ban)而定(ding)(ding)，高度應于(yu)橫縫跟平，并(bing)做與(yu)(yu)(yu)橫縫相同的倒(dao)角或凹(ao)槽。