辨識飾面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)加工好(hao)的(de)成品(pin)飾面(mian)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)，其(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)好(hao)壞不(bu)可以從以下四方(fang)面(mian)來(lai)鑒別；⑴觀，即肉眼觀察(cha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)表面(mian)結構(gou)(gou)。一般說來(lai)，均(jun)勻的(de)細(xi)料結構(gou)(gou)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)具有細(xi)膩的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)感，為石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)之佳(jia)品(pin)；粗粒及(ji)不(bu)等粒結構(gou)(gou)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)其(qi)外觀效(xiao)果較差(cha)(cha)，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)欄桿機械力學性能也不(bu)均(jun)勻，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)稍差(cha)(cha)。另外，天(tian)然石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)由于地質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)用的(de)影響(xiang)常在(zai)其(qi)中產生一些細(xi)脈(mo)、微裂隙(xi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)易沿這些部位發生破裂，應注(zhu)意剔(ti)除。至于缺棱少角更是影響(xiang)美觀，選擇(ze)時尤應注(zhu)意。⑵量(liang)，即量(liang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)尺(chi)寸規(gui)格，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)欄桿以免影響(xiang)拼接(jie)(jie)(jie)，或造成拼接(jie)(jie)(jie)后的(de)圖案、花紋(wen)、線條變形，影響(xiang)裝飾效(xiao)果。⑶聽(ting)(ting)，即聽(ting)(ting)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)敲擊聲(sheng)音。一般而言(yan)，質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)好(hao)的(de)，內(nei)部致密(mi)均(jun)勻且無(wu)顯微裂隙(xi)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)，其(qi)敲擊聲(sheng)清脆悅耳；相反，若石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)內(nei)部存在(zai)顯微裂隙(xi)或細(xi)脈(mo)或因風化導致顆粒間接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)變松(song)，則敲擊聲(sheng)粗啞(ya)。⑷試，即用簡單的(de)試驗方(fang)法(fa)來(lai)檢(jian)驗石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)好(hao)壞。

重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)為(wei)節約資源(yuan)，走可持續發展的(de)(de)(de)道路，應充(chong)分利用資源(yuan)，對(dui)于市場(chang)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)剩下的(de)(de)(de)廢料(liao)(如石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)渣、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)粉(fen)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)屑(xie))，可以作為(wei)生產人造石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)原料(liao)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)流(liu)程鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)--研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)--切(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)--鑿切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)--燒(shao)毛(mao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)--輔助(zhu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)及檢驗修補1、鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)是用鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機將花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)荒料(liao)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)成毛(mao)板(ban)(一(yi)般(ban)厚度(du)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)流(liu)程鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)--研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)--切(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)--鑿切(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)--燒(shao)毛(mao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)--輔助(zhu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)及檢驗修補1、鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)是用鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機將花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)荒料(liao)鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)成毛(mao)板(ban)(一(yi)般(ban)厚度(du)為(wei)20mm或(huo)(huo)10mm)，或(huo)(huo)條(tiao)狀、塊狀等(deng)形狀的(de)(de)(de)半成品。該(gai)工(gong)序(xu)屬粗加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)工(gong)序(xu)，該(gai)工(gong)序(xu)對(dui)荒料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)板(ban)材(cai)率、板(ban)材(cai)質(zhi)量、企業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)經濟(ji)效益(yi)有重(zhong)大(da)影響。鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)中主要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)設(she)備(bei)是花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)專用的(de)(de)(de)框架(jia)式大(da)型自動加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)砂砂鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)、多刀片雙向切(qie)機、多刀片電腦控制(zhi)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)機和(he)花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)圓盤鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)機等(deng)。2、研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)研(yan)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)的(de)(de)(de)目的(de)(de)(de)是將鋸(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)好的(de)(de)(de)毛(mao)板(ban)進一(yi)步(bu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)，使其厚度(du)、平整度(du)、光(guang)(guang)澤度(du)達到要(yao)求。該(gai)工(gong)序(xu)首先需要(yao)要(yao)粗磨(mo)(mo)(mo)校平，然(ran)后逐步(bu)經過半細(xi)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)、細(xi)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)、精(jing)磨(mo)(mo)(mo)及拋(pao)光(guang)(guang)，重(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)把花(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)崗(gang)巖的(de)(de)(de)顏色紋理完(wan)全展示出(chu)來。

近年來中國作為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)開(kai)采(cai)和(he)(he)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)領(ling)頭國，生產(chan)240個(ge)品種的(de)(de)花(hua)崗(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)總產(chan)量(liang)約占(zhan)世(shi)界的(de)(de)65%。在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)占(zhan)有(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)地位。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)包括石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)磨(mo)削和(he)(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)拋光。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)采(cai)用(yong)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)料和(he)(he)陶(tao)瓷磨(mo)料。在(zai)(zai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)中，鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)是機(ji)械加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)一道(dao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)序，鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)占(zhan)整個(ge)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)成(cheng)本(ben)的(de)(de)50%以上。目前(qian)(qian)，石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等(deng)硬(ying)脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)采(cai)用(yong)各種金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)。由于金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)是自(zi)然界已知的(de)(de)硬(ying)物(wu)質，其優異性(xing)能決定其在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等(deng)硬(ying)脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)領(ling)域具(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)廣闊的(de)(de)發展前(qian)(qian)景(jing)。應用(yong)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)硬(ying)脆材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料的(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)方式主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)圓鋸(ju)片切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)帶鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)框架(jia)鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)、金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)串珠(zhu)繩(sheng)鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)等(deng)。重(zhong)(zhong)慶石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)盡管每種方法有(you)(you)不同的(de)(de)特點和(he)(he)應用(yong)范圍(wei)，但其切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)機(ji)理和(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)損機(ji)理卻大致相同。由于切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)是金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)用(yong)途，因此，深入研(yan)究石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鋸(ju)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)理和(he)(he)金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)磨(mo)損機(ji)理對于金(jin)(jin)剛(gang)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)工(gong)(gong)(gong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)合(he)理制造與正(zheng)確(que)使用(yong)具(ju)(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)意義。

忠縣建筑蒙娜麗莎石材公司主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)設備(bei)是(shi):自(zi)動多頭連續研磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)、金剛石(shi)校平機(ji)、橋式(shi)(shi)(shi)磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)、圓盤磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)、逆(ni)轉式(shi)(shi)(shi)粗磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)、手扶(fu)磨(mo)(mo)機(ji)。3、切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)切(qie)(qie)(qie)斷加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)用切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)將毛板(ban)或(huo)拋光板(ban)按所(suo)需規(gui)格(ge)尺寸(cun)進行定形切(qie)(qie)(qie)割(ge)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)。主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)設備(bei)是(shi)縱向多鋸片切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)、橫向切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)、橋式(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)、懸臂式(shi)(shi)(shi)切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)、手搖切(qie)(qie)(qie)機(ji)等。4、鑿切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)鑿切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)是(shi)傳統的(de)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)方(fang)法(fa)，通過楔裂、鑿打、劈剁(duo)、整修、打磨(mo)(mo)等辦(ban)法(fa)將毛胚加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)成所(suo)需產品，其(qi)表面(mian)(mian)可(ke)以是(shi)菠蘿面(mian)(mian)、龍(long)眼面(mian)(mian)、荔枝面(mian)(mian)、自(zi)然面(mian)(mian)、蘑菇面(mian)(mian)、拉溝面(mian)(mian)等等。鑿切(qie)(qie)(qie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)是(shi)使用手工(gong)(gong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)，像是(shi)錘(chui)、剁(duo)斧、鏨(zan)子、鑿子等，不過有(you)些(xie)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)過程可(ke)以使用機(ji)器(qi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)完成，重(zhong)慶石(shi)材加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)設備(bei)是(shi)劈石(shi)機(ji)、刨石(shi)機(ji)、自(zi)動錘(chui)鑿機(ji)、自(zi)動噴(pen)砂機(ji)等。